{"id":7657,"date":"2019-05-22T15:59:14","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T15:59:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/dandy_walker_malformation\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T15:59:14","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T15:59:14","slug":"dandy_walker_malformation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/dandy_walker_malformation\/","title":{"rendered":"Dandy Walker malformation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">A structuraldevelopmental abnormality occurring during embryonic development in which the cerebellar vermis has not developedappropriately (partially or completely absent) and there is dilatation of the fourth ventricle. &nbsp;As with Chiari II malformation, it is frequently associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum, and also hydrocephalus (20-80% of cases). &nbsp;Infants with the malformation can manifest delayed motor development, with progressive enlargement of the skull. &nbsp;Other signs include breathing and collimator problems, as well as malformations of the face, fingers, heart and toes. &nbsp;However, its relationship with mental development is variable: some children display typical cognitive development, with others being quite severely affected. &nbsp; It is named after two neurosurgeons:&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/wedns.org\/\" data-editable-link=\"https:\/\/wedns.org?target=_self\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">Walter Dandy (<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">1886-1946) and&nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.whonamedit.com\/doctor.cfm\/418.html\" data-editable-link=\"http:\/\/www.whonamedit.com\/doctor.cfm\/418.html?target=_self\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">Arthur Earl Walker<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">&nbsp;(1907-1995). &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"\" style=\"font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"font-style: italic;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"text-decoration: underline solid rgb(86, 86, 86);\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); font-weight: bold;\"><span class=\"\" style=\"background-color: rgb(236, 238, 168); color: rgb(102, 102, 102);\">See Cerebellum (anatomy), Cerebellum (development), Cerebellum disorders,&nbsp;Chiari II malformation, Corpus callosum, Hydrocephalus (or hydrocephaly), Ventricle<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A structuraldevelopmental abnormality occurring during embryonic development in which the cerebellar vermis has not developedappropriately (partially or completely absent) and there is dilatation of the fourth ventricle. &nbsp;As with Chiari II malformation, it is frequently associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum, and also hydrocephalus (20-80% of cases). &nbsp;Infants with the malformation can manifest delayed &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/dandy_walker_malformation\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Dandy Walker malformation&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-7657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7657"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7657\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}