{"id":7690,"date":"2019-05-22T15:59:35","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T15:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/development\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T15:59:35","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T15:59:35","slug":"development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/development\/","title":{"rendered":"Development"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A concept dating back to the Ancient Greeks used to denote progressive change or betterment to some idealized end state. &nbsp;In this respect, it did not differ from evolution and up to 19th century the two terms were used interchangeably, as they still are in French today. &nbsp;Toward the end of that century a distinction was made between ontogenetic development (&#8216;development of an individual member of species&#8217;) and biological evolution (&#8216;development of a species&#8217;), perhaps largely due to change from descriptive to experimental embryology, and the impact of Darwin&#8217;s theory of descent with modification in which biological change was no longer considered to be just progressive.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"developmental_hypothesis\">Developmental hypothesis<\/a>, <a href=\"differentiation_-embryology-\">Differentiation (embryology)<\/a>, <a href=\"direct_-monogenesis-_and_indirect_-metagenesis_and\">Direct (monogenesis) and indirect (metagenesis and metamorphosis) development<\/a>, <a href=\"epigenesis\">Epigenesis<\/a>, <a href=\"evolution\">Evolution<\/a>, <a href=\"growth\">Growth<\/a>, <a href=\"metamorphosis_-or_indirect_development-\">Metamorphosis (or indirect development)<\/a>, <a href=\"morphogenesis\">Morphogenesis<\/a>, <a href=\"ontogenetic_development\">Ontogenetic development<\/a>, <a href=\"ontogeny\">Ontogeny<\/a>, <a href=\"phylogeny\">Phylogeny<\/a>, <a href=\"preformationism\">Preformationism<\/a>, <a href=\"progress\">Progress<\/a>, <a href=\"theory_of_descent_with_modification\">Theory of descent with modification<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A concept dating back to the Ancient Greeks used to denote progressive change or betterment to some idealized end state. &nbsp;In this respect, it did not differ from evolution and up to 19th century the two terms were used interchangeably, as they still are in French today. &nbsp;Toward the end of that century a distinction &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/development\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Development&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-7690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7690\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}