{"id":8023,"date":"2019-05-22T16:03:12","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:03:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/gamma_-_motoneuron\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T16:03:12","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:03:12","slug":"gamma_-_motoneuron","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/gamma_-_motoneuron\/","title":{"rendered":"Gamma (\u03b3) motoneuron"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of two types of somatic motoneurons that innervate intrafusal muscle fibers found within the muscle spindle. &nbsp;They regulate the sensitivity of the spindle to muscle stretching, thus enabling intrafusal fibers to contract (and shorten). &nbsp;When gamma neurons are activated, intrafusal muscle fibers contract such that only a small stretch is required to activate spindle sensory neurons and the stretch reflex. &nbsp;There are two types of gamma motoneurons: gamma dynamic motor neurons innervating dynamic bag muscle cells and gamma static motor neurons that innervate static bag muscle cells and chain muscle cells.<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"alpha_----_motoneuron\">Alpha (\u03b1) motoneuron<\/a>, <a href=\"extrafusal_muscle_fibers\">Extrafusal muscle fibers<\/a>, <a href=\"intrafusal_muscle_fibers\">Intrafusal muscle fibers<\/a>, <a href=\"motoneuron\">Motoneuron<\/a>, Muscle spindle <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of two types of somatic motoneurons that innervate intrafusal muscle fibers found within the muscle spindle. &nbsp;They regulate the sensitivity of the spindle to muscle stretching, thus enabling intrafusal fibers to contract (and shorten). &nbsp;When gamma neurons are activated, intrafusal muscle fibers contract such that only a small stretch is required to activate spindle &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/gamma_-_motoneuron\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Gamma (\u03b3) motoneuron&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-8023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8023"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8023\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}