{"id":8065,"date":"2019-05-22T16:03:39","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:03:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/glutumate_-or_glutamate\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T16:03:39","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:03:39","slug":"glutumate_-or_glutamate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/glutumate_-or_glutamate\/","title":{"rendered":"Glutumate (or glutamate)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>An amino acid derived from the diet. &nbsp;In certain neurons, it is converted to GABA by an enzymatic reaction that depends on vitamin B6. &nbsp;Consequently, a severe deficiency in this vitamin can lead to convulsions due to lack of GABA-mediated inhibition in the brain. &nbsp;This effect was witnessed on a large scale when an artificial milk formula lacking vitamin B6 was put on the market in some developing countries. &nbsp;Many of the infants developed seizures, which were eradicated when the vitamin deficiency was corrected. &nbsp;Along with aspartate, it is one of the most prevalent (excitatory) neurotransmitters in brain.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"amino_acids\">Amino acids<\/a>, Aspartate (or aspartic acid), Attentional deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), <a href=\"glycine\">Glycine<\/a>, <a href=\"mossy_fibers\">Mossy fibers<\/a>, <a href=\"neurotransmitters\">Neurotransmitters<\/a>, <a href=\"oligodendrocytes\">Oligodendrocytes<\/a>, <a href=\"parallel_fibers\">Parallel fibers<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An amino acid derived from the diet. &nbsp;In certain neurons, it is converted to GABA by an enzymatic reaction that depends on vitamin B6. &nbsp;Consequently, a severe deficiency in this vitamin can lead to convulsions due to lack of GABA-mediated inhibition in the brain. &nbsp;This effect was witnessed on a large scale when an artificial &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/glutumate_-or_glutamate\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Glutumate (or glutamate)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-8065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8065"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8065\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}