{"id":8319,"date":"2019-05-22T16:06:25","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:06:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/law\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T16:06:25","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:06:25","slug":"law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/law\/","title":{"rendered":"Law"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In contrast to theories that are intended to explain phenomena, laws serve to describe them. &nbsp;Scientific laws describe observed universal regularities in nature, &nbsp;For example, the laws of thermodynamics describe what happens when heat is transformed in mechanical energy, while theories of thermodynamics explain this event. &nbsp;The elevation of a principle to law in a discipline usually takes a long time to achieve, and during which the principle is tested and verified. &nbsp;However, there tends to be confusion about the differences in meaning between a law and a principle. &nbsp;A description of nature that covers more than one law, but has not achieved the status of a law, is sometimes called a theory. Especially in social sciences, laws and principles are used in a much less rigorous fashion and may simply imply that something occurs regularly under certain conditions. &nbsp;Psychology, despite announcements in the past that one or other law has been found, has been particularly resistant to them. &nbsp;Finally, a law is not the same as a rule.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"behaviorism\">Behaviorism<\/a>, <a href=\"bridge_law_-or_principle-\">Bridge law (or principle)<\/a>, <a href=\"classical_thermodynamics\">Classical thermodynamics<\/a>, <a href=\"description\">Description<\/a>, <a href=\"dynamical_systems_approaches\">Dynamical systems approaches<\/a>, <a href=\"emergence\">Emergence<\/a>, <a href=\"explanation\">Explanation<\/a>, <a href=\"isomorphism\">Isomorphism<\/a>, <a href=\"law-like_statement\">Law-like statement<\/a>, <a href=\"laws_of_nature\">Laws of nature<\/a>, <a href=\"ontogenetic_development\">Ontogenetic development<\/a>, <a href=\"paradigm\">Paradigm<\/a>, <a href=\"principle\">Principle<\/a>, <a href=\"rule\">Rule<\/a>, Theory        <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In contrast to theories that are intended to explain phenomena, laws serve to describe them. &nbsp;Scientific laws describe observed universal regularities in nature, &nbsp;For example, the laws of thermodynamics describe what happens when heat is transformed in mechanical energy, while theories of thermodynamics explain this event. &nbsp;The elevation of a principle to law in a &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/law\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Law&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-8319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8319"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8319\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}