{"id":8341,"date":"2019-05-22T16:06:39","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/lingua-alveolar_-or_alveolar\/"},"modified":"2019-05-22T16:06:39","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T16:06:39","slug":"lingua-alveolar_-or_alveolar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/lingua-alveolar_-or_alveolar\/","title":{"rendered":"Lingua-alveolar (or alveolar)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Consonant speech sounds formed with a constriction between the tongue tip and the alveolar ridge (a ridge located just behind the upper central incisors). &nbsp;There are two main forms that this sound can take: fricatives (airstream directed through a narrow constriction in the vocal tract resulting in turbulent airflow and a noisy sound), and plosives (airflow from the lungs interrupted by complete closure in the mouth resulting in a build-up of air pressure and an abrupt release of the airstream). &nbsp;Lingua-alveolar fricatives can occur as voiceless as \/s\/ in stop and class, and also as voiced in, for example, \/z\/ in zebra and is. &nbsp;The same applies to lingua-alveolar plosives: \/t\/ as in top and must being voiceless and \/d\/ in dog and troubled being voiced. &nbsp;In English, consonants are acquired in a front-to-back manner, with plosives being used before fricatives (viz., during babbling). &nbsp;Then there also lingua-alveolar liquids: vowel-like sounds produced with an open vocal tract as in \/l\/ and \/r\/. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>See <a href=\"babbling\">Babbling<\/a>, <a href=\"bilabial\">Bilabial<\/a>, <a href=\"clicks\">Clicks<\/a>, <a href=\"consonants\">Consonants<\/a>, <a href=\"fricative\">Fricative<\/a>, <a href=\"glottal\">Glottal<\/a>, <a href=\"labio-dental\">Labio-dental<\/a>, <a href=\"lateral_sound\">Lateral sound<\/a>, <a href=\"liquid\">Liquid<\/a>, <a href=\"lingua-velar_-or_velar-\">Lingua-velar (or velar)<\/a>, <a href=\"lingua-dental_-or_dental-\">Lingua-dental (or dental)<\/a>, <a href=\"plosive\">Plosive<\/a>, <a href=\"rhotic_sound\">Rhotic sound<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/body><\/html><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Consonant speech sounds formed with a constriction between the tongue tip and the alveolar ridge (a ridge located just behind the upper central incisors). &nbsp;There are two main forms that this sound can take: fricatives (airstream directed through a narrow constriction in the vocal tract resulting in turbulent airflow and a noisy sound), and plosives &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/lingua-alveolar_-or_alveolar\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Lingua-alveolar (or alveolar)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2],"class_list":["post-8341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-glossary","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8341\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/fas\/psych\/glossary\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}