U1 Tagset Listing

 

 

Tag

Example

Description

AL

Arabic definite article

AU

Interjection

CC

Coordinating conjunction

CCC

Correlative coordinating conjunction

CS

Subordinating conjunction

FF

 

Foreign word

FX

 

Non-Perso-Arabic string

FO

 

Formula (e.g. mathematical)

FZ

 

Letter of the alphabet

FS

 

Other symbol

FA

 

Acronym

FB

 

Abbreviation

FU

 

Other unclassifiable non-Urdu element

IB

Preposition

II

Unmarked postposition

IIC

Clitic postposition ē, ē~, hē~

IIM1N

Marked masculine singular nominative postposition

IIM1O

Marked masculine singular oblique postposition

IIM2N

Marked masculine plural nominative postposition

IIM2O

Marked masculine plural oblique postposition

IIF1N

Marked feminine singular nominative postposition

IIF1O

Marked feminine singular oblique postposition

IIF2N

Marked feminine plural nominative postposition

IIF2O

Marked feminine plural oblique postposition

IV

Verbal postposition

JJM1N

Marked masculine singular nominative adjective

JJM1O

Marked masculine singular oblique adjective

JJM2N

Marked masculine plural nominative adjective

JJM2O

Marked masculine plural oblique adjective

JJF1N

Marked feminine singular nominative adjective

JJF1O

Marked feminine singular oblique adjective

JJF2N

Marked feminine plural nominative adjective

JJF2O

Marked feminine plural oblique adjective

JJU

Unmarked adjective

JD

Indefinite determiner

JDNU

Cardinal number

JDNUO

Oblique cardinal number

JDNUC

Pre-multiplicative clitic cardinal number du–, ti–, cau–

JDNM1N

Masculine singular nominative ordinal number

JDNM1O

Masculine singular oblique ordinal number

JDNM2N

Masculine plural nominative ordinal number

JDNM2O

Masculine plural oblique ordinal number

JDNF1N

Feminine singular nominative ordinal number

JDNF1O

Feminine singular oblique ordinal number

JDNF2N

Feminine plural nominative ordinal number

JDNF2O

Feminine plural oblique ordinal number

JDFU

Unmarked fraction

JDFM1N

Masculine singular nominative fraction

JDFM1O

Masculine singular oblique fraction

JDFM2N

Masculine plural nominative fraction

JDFM2O

Masculine plural oblique fraction

JDFF1N

Feminine singular nominative fraction

JDFF1O

Feminine singular oblique fraction

JDFF2N

Feminine plural nominative fraction

JDFF2O

Feminine plural oblique fraction

JDYM1N

Masculine singular nominative proximal demonstrative adjective (itnā, aisā)

JDYM1O

Masculine singular oblique proximal demonstrative adjective (itnē, aisē)

JDYM2N

Masculine plural nominative proximal demonstrative adjective (itnē, aisē)

JDYM2O

Masculine plural oblique proximal demonstrative adjective (itnē, aisē)

JDYF1N

Feminine singular nominative proximal demonstrative adjective (itnī, aisī)

JDYF1O

Feminine singular oblique proximal demonstrative adjective (itnī, aisī)

JDYF2N

Feminine plural nominative proximal demonstrative adjective (itnī, aisī)

JDYF2O

Feminine plural oblique proximal demonstrative adjective (itnī, aisī)

JDVM1N

Masculine singular nominative distal demonstrative adjective (utnā, vaisā)

JDVM1O

Masculine singular oblique distal demonstrative adjective (utnē, vaisē)

JDVM2N

Masculine plural nominative distal demonstrative adjective (utnē, vaisē)

JDVM2O

Masculine plural oblique distal demonstrative adjective (utnē, vaisē)

JDVF1N

Feminine singular nominative distal demonstrative adjective (utnī, vaisī)

JDVF1O

Feminine singular oblique distal demonstrative adjective (utnī, vaisī)

JDVF2N

Feminine plural nominative distal demonstrative adjective (utnī, vaisī)

JDVF2O

Feminine plural oblique distal demonstrative adjective (utnī, vaisī)

JDKM1N

Masculine singular nominative interrogative adjective (kitnā, kaisā)

JDKM1O

Masculine singular oblique interrogative adjective (kitnē, kaisē)

JDKM2N

Masculine plural nominative interrogative adjective (kitnē, kaisē)

JDKM2O

Masculine plural oblique interrogative adjective (kitnē, kaisē)

JDKF1N

Feminine singular nominative interrogative adjective (kitnī, kaisī)

JDKF1O

Feminine singular oblique interrogative adjective (kitnī, kaisī)

JDKF2N

Feminine plural nominative interrogative adjective (kitnī, kaisī)

JDKF2O

Feminine plural oblique interrogative adjective (kitnī, kaisī)

JDJM1N

Masculine singular nominative relative adjective (jitnā, jaisā)

JDJM1O

Masculine singular oblique relative adjective (jitnē, jaisē)

JDJM2N

Masculine plural nominative relative adjective (jitnē, jaisē)

JDJM2O

Masculine plural oblique relative adjective (jitnē, jaisē)

JDJF1N

Feminine singular nominative relative adjective (jitnī, jaisī)

JDJF1O

Feminine singular oblique relative adjective (jitnī, jaisī)

JDJF2N

Feminine plural nominative relative adjective (jitnī, jaisī)

JDJF2O

Feminine plural oblique relative adjective (jitnī, jaisī)

JXGM1N

Masculine singular nominative multiplicative marker gunā

JXGM1O

Masculine singular oblique multiplicative marker gunē

JXGM2N

Masculine plural nominative multiplicative marker gunē

JXGM2O

Masculine plural oblique multiplicative marker gunē

JXGF1N

Feminine singular nominative multiplicative marker gunī

JXGF1O

Feminine singular oblique multiplicative marker gunī

JXGF2N

Feminine plural nominative multiplicative marker gunī

JXGF2O

Feminine plural oblique multiplicative marker gunī

JXSM1N

Masculine singular nominative adjectival particle

JXSM1O

Masculine singular oblique adjectival particle

JXSM2N

Masculine plural nominative adjectival particle

JXSM2O

Masculine plural oblique adjectival particle

JXSF1N

Feminine singular nominative adjectival particle

JXSF1O

Feminine singular oblique adjectival particle

JXSF2N

Feminine plural nominative adjectival particle

JXSF2O

Feminine plural oblique adjectival particle

JXVM1N

Masculine singular nominative adjectival / occupational particle vālā

JXVM1O

Masculine singular oblique adjectival / occupational particle vālē

JXVM2N

Masculine plural nominative adjectival / occupational particle vālē

JXVM2O

Masculine plural oblique adjectival / occupational particle vālē

JXVF1N

Feminine singular nominative adjectival / occupational particle vālī

JXVF1O

Feminine singular oblique adjectival / occupational particle vālī

JXVF2N

Feminine plural nominative adjectival / occupational particle vālī

JXVF2O

Feminine plural oblique adjectival / occupational particle vālī

LL

Nongrammatical lexical element

NNMM1N

Common marked masculine singular nominative noun

NNMM1O

Common marked masculine singular oblique noun

NNMM1V

Common marked masculine singular vocative noun

NNMM2N

Common marked masculine plural nominative noun

NNMM2O

Common marked masculine plural oblique noun

NNMM2V

Common marked masculine plural vocative noun

NNMF1N

Common marked feminine singular nominative noun

NNMF1O

Common marked feminine singular oblique noun

NNMF1V

Common marked feminine singular vocative noun

NNMF2N

Common marked feminine plural nominative noun

NNMF2O

Common marked feminine plural oblique noun

NNMF2V

Common marked feminine plural vocative noun

NNUM1N

Common unmarked masculine singular nominative noun

NNUM1O

Common unmarked masculine singular oblique noun

NNUM1V

Common unmarked masculine singular vocative noun

NNUM2N

Common unmarked masculine plural nominative noun

NNUM2O

Common unmarked masculine plural oblique noun

NNUM2V

Common unmarked masculine plural vocative noun

NNUF1N

Common unmarked feminine singular nominative noun

NNUF1O

Common unmarked feminine singular oblique noun

NNUF1V

Common unmarked feminine singular vocative noun

NNUF2N

Common unmarked feminine plural nominative noun

NNUF2O

Common unmarked feminine plural oblique noun

NNUF2V

Common unmarked feminine plural vocative noun

NPMM1N

 

Proper marked masculine singular nominative noun

NPMM1O

 

Proper marked masculine singular oblique noun

NPMM1V

 

Proper marked masculine singular vocative noun

NPMM2N

 

Proper marked masculine plural nominative noun

NPMM2O

 

Proper marked masculine plural oblique noun

NPMM2V

 

Proper marked masculine plural vocative noun

NPMF1N

 

Proper marked feminine singular nominative noun

NPMF1O

 

Proper marked feminine singular oblique noun

NPMF1V

 

Proper marked feminine singular vocative noun

NPMF2N

 

Proper marked feminine plural nominative noun

NPMF2O

 

Proper marked feminine plural oblique noun

NPMF2V

 

Proper marked feminine plural vocative noun

NPUM1N

 

Proper unmarked masculine singular nominative noun

NPUM1O

 

Proper unmarked masculine singular oblique noun

NPUM1V

 

Proper unmarked masculine singular vocative noun

NPUM2N

 

Proper unmarked masculine plural nominative noun

NPUM2O

 

Proper unmarked masculine plural oblique noun

NPUM2V

 

Proper unmarked masculine plural vocative noun

NPUF1N

 

Proper unmarked feminine singular nominative noun

NPUF1O

 

Proper unmarked feminine singular oblique noun

NPUF1V

 

Proper unmarked feminine singular vocative noun

NPUF2N

 

Proper unmarked feminine plural nominative noun

NPUF2O

 

Proper unmarked feminine plural oblique noun

NPUF2V

 

Proper unmarked feminine plural vocative noun

OO

Persian compound-forming conjunction ō

PPM1N

First person singular nominative personal pronoun (mai~)

PPM1O

First person singular oblique personal pronoun (mujh)

PPM2N

First person plural nominative personal pronoun (ham)

PPM2O

First person plural oblique personal pronoun (ham)

PPT1N

Second person singular nominative personal pronoun ()

PPT1O

Second person singular oblique personal pronoun (tujh)

PPT2N

Second person plural nominative personal pronoun (tum)

PPT2O

Second person plural oblique personal pronoun (tum)

PGM1M1N

First person singular masculine singular nominative possessive adjective (mērā)

PGM1M1O

First person singular masculine singular oblique possessive adjective (mērē)

PGM1M2N

First person singular masculine plural nominative possessive adjective (mērē)

PGM1M2O

First person singular masculine plural oblique possessive adjective (mērē)

PGM1F1N

First person singular feminine singular nominative possessive adjective (mērī)

PGM1F1O

First person singular feminine singular oblique possessive adjective (mērī)

PGM1F2N

First person singular feminine plural nominative possessive adjective (mērī)

PGM1F2O

First person singular feminine plural oblique possessive adjective (mērī)

PGM2M1N

First person plural masculine singular nominative possessive adjective (hamārā)

PGM2M1O

First person singular masculine singular oblique possessive adjective (hamārē)

PGM2M2N

First person singular masculine plural nominative possessive adjective (hamārē)

PGM2M2O

First person singular masculine plural oblique possessive adjective (hamārē)

PGM2F1N

First person singular feminine singular nominative possessive adjective (hamārī)

PGM2F1O

First person singular feminine singular oblique possessive adjective (hamārī)

PGM2F2N

First person singular feminine plural nominative possessive adjective (hamārī)

PGM2F2O

First person singular feminine plural oblique possessive adjective (hamārī)

PGT1M1N

Second person singular masculine singular nominative possessive adjective (tērā)

PGT1M1O

Second person singular masculine singular oblique possessive adjective (tērē)

PGT1M2N

Second person singular masculine plural nominative possessive adjective (tērē)

PGT1M2O

Second person singular masculine plural oblique possessive adjective (tērē)

PGT1F1N

Second person singular feminine singular nominative possessive adjective (tērī)

PGT1F1O

Second person singular feminine singular oblique possessive adjective (tērī)

PGT1F2N

Second person singular feminine plural nominative possessive adjective (tērī)

PGT1F2O

Second person singular feminine plural oblique possessive adjective (tērī)

PGT2M1N

Second person plural masculine singular nominative possessive adjective (tumhārā)

PGT2M1O

Second person singular masculine singular oblique possessive adjective (tumhārē)

PGT2M2N

Second person singular masculine plural nominative possessive adjective (tumhārē)

PGT2M2O

Second person singular masculine plural oblique possessive adjective (tumhārē)

PGT2F1N

Second person singular feminine singular nominative possessive adjective (tumhārī)

PGT2F1O

Second person singular feminine singular oblique possessive adjective (tumhārī)

PGT2F2N

Second person singular feminine plural nominative possessive adjective (tumhārī)

PGT2F2O

Second person singular feminine plural oblique possessive adjective (tumhārī)

PY1N

Singular nominative proximal demonstrative pronoun (yah)

PY1O

Singular oblique proximal demonstrative pronoun (is)

PY2N

Plural nominative proximal demonstrative pronoun (yah)

PY2O

Plural oblique proximal demonstrative pronoun (in)

PY2E

Plural oblique proximal demonstrative pronoun before (inhō~)

PV1N

Singular nominative distal demonstrative pronoun (vah)

PV1O

Singular oblique distal demonstrative pronoun (us)

PV2N

Plural nominative distal demonstrative pronoun (vah)

PV2O

Plural oblique distal demonstrative pronoun (un)

PV2E

Plural oblique distal demonstrative pronoun before (unhō~)

PK1N

Singular nominative interrogative pronoun (kyā, kaun)

PK1O

Singular oblique interrogative pronoun (kis)

PK2N

Plural nominative interrogative pronoun (kyā, kaun)

PK2O

Plural oblique interrogative pronoun (kin)

PK2E

Plural oblique interrogative pronoun before (kinhō~)

PJ1N

Singular nominative relative pronoun ()

PJ1O

Singular oblique relative pronoun (jis)

PJ2N

Plural nominative relative pronoun ()

PJ2O

Plural oblique relative pronoun (jin)

PJ2E

Plural oblique relative pronoun before (jinhō~)

PRF

 , 

Reflexive pronoun (āp, xud)

PRC

Reciprocal pronoun (āpas)

PGRM1N

Masculine singular nominative reflexive possessive adjective (apnā)

PGRM1O

Masculine singular oblique reflexive possessive adjective (apnē)

PGRM2N

Masculine plural nominative reflexive possessive adjective (apnē)

PGRM2O

Masculine plural oblique reflexive possessive adjective (apnē)

PGRF1N

Feminine singular nominative reflexive possessive adjective (apnī)

PGRF1O

Feminine singular oblique reflexive possessive adjective (apnī)

PGRF2N

Feminine plural nominative reflexive possessive adjective (apnī)

PGRF2O

Feminine plural oblique reflexive possessive adjective (apnī)

PNN

 , 

Nominative indefinite pronoun (kōī, kuch, sab)

PNO

Oblique indefinite pronoun (kīsī, kuch, sabhō~)

PA

Honorific pronoun (āp)

QQ

Question marker kyā

RR

General adverb

RRJ

General adverb derived from adjective

RD

Degree adverb

RM

Modal adverb

RMN

Negative modal adverb (nahī~, nah, mat)

RY

Proximal demonstrative adverb (ab, yahā~, idhar, yū~)

RYXHC

Fused proximal demonstrative adverb and exclusive emphatic particle: yahā~ + hī = yahī~

RYJ

Proximal demonstrative adverb derived from adjective (aisē)

RV

Distal demonstrative adverb (tab, vahā~, udhar, tyū~)

RVXHC

Fused distal demonstrative adverb and exclusive emphatic particle: vahā~ + hī = vahī~

RVJ

Distal demonstrative adverb derived from adjective (vaisē)

RK

Interrogative adverb (kab, kahā~, kidhar, kyō~)

RKXHC

Fused interrogative adverb and exclusive emphatic particle: kahā~ + hī = kahī~

RKJ

Interrogative adverb derived from adjective (kaisē)

RJ

Relative adverb (jab, jahā~, jidhar, jū~)

RJXHC

Fused relative adverb and exclusive emphatic particle: jahā~ + hī = jahī~

RJJ

Relative adverb derived from adjective (jaisē)

TT

Sentence tag-word

VV0

Root form lexical verb

VVNM1N

Infinitive lexical verb, masculine singular nominative

VVNM1O

Infinitive lexical verb, masculine singular oblique

VVNM2

Infinitive lexical verb, masculine plural nominative

VVNF1

Infinitive lexical verb, feminine singular nominative

VVNF2

Infinitive lexical verb, feminine plural nominative

VVTM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTM1O

Masculine singular oblique imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTM2O

Masculine plural oblique imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTF1O

Feminine singular oblique imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTF2N

  ,

Feminine plural (nominative) imperfective participle lexical verb

VVTF2O

Feminine plural oblique imperfective participle lexical verb

VVYM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) perfective participle lexical verb

VVYM1O

Masculine singular oblique perfective participle lexical verb

VVYM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) perfective participle lexical verb

VVYM2O

Masculine plural oblique perfective participle lexical verb

VVYF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) perfective participle lexical verb

VVYF1O

Feminine singular oblique perfective participle lexical verb

VVYF2N

 ,

Feminine plural (nominative) perfective participle lexical verb

VVYF2O

Feminine plural oblique perfective participle lexical verb

VVSM1

First person singular subjunctive lexical verb

VVSM2

First person plural subjunctive lexical verb

VVST1

Second person singular subjunctive lexical verb

VVST2

Second person plural subjunctive lexical verb

VVSV1

Third person singular subjunctive lexical verb

VVSV2

Third person plural subjunctive lexical verb

VVIT1

Second person singular imperative lexical verb

VVIT2

Second person singular imperative lexical verb

VVIA

Second person honorific imperative lexical verb

VX0

Root form general auxiliary verb

VXNM1N

Infinitive general auxiliary verb, masculine singular nominative

VXNM1O

Infinitive general auxiliary verb, masculine singular oblique

VXNM2

Infinitive general auxiliary verb, masculine plural nominative

VXNF1

Infinitive general auxiliary verb, feminine singular nominative

VXNF2

Infinitive general auxiliary verb, feminine plural nominative

VXTM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTM1O

Masculine singular oblique imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTM2O

Masculine plural oblique imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTF1O

Feminine singular oblique imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTF2N

 ,

Feminine plural (nominative) imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXTF2O

Feminine plural oblique imperfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYM1O

Masculine singular oblique perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYM2O

Masculine plural oblique perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYF1O

Feminine singular oblique perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYF2N

 ,

Feminine plural (nominative) perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXYF2O

Feminine plural oblique perfective participle general auxiliary verb

VXSM1

First person singular subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXSM2

First person plural subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXST1

Second person singular subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXST2

Second person plural subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXSV1

Third person singular subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXSV2

Third person plural subjunctive general auxiliary verb

VXIT1

Second person singular imperative general auxiliary verb

VXIT2

Second person singular imperative general auxiliary verb

VXIA

Second person honorific imperative general auxiliary verb

VGM1

Masculine singular future auxiliary

VGM2

Masculine plural future auxiliary

VGF1

Feminine singular future auxiliary

VGF2

Feminine plural future auxiliary

VRM1

Masculine singular durative auxiliary rahā

VRM2

Masculine plural durative auxiliary rahē

VRF1

Feminine singular durative auxiliary rahī

VRF2

Feminine plural durative auxiliary rahī

VC1

Singular cāhiē-type auxiliary

VC2

Plural cāhiē-type auxiliary

VH0

Root form

VHNM1N

Infinitive hōnā, masculine singular nominative

VHNM1O

Infinitive hōnē, masculine singular oblique

VHNM2

Infinitive hōnē, masculine plural nominative

VHNF1

Infinitive hōnī, feminine singular nominative

VHNF2

Infinitive hōnī, feminine plural nominative

VHTM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) imperfective participle hōtā

VHTM1O

Masculine singular oblique imperfective participle hōtē

VHTM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) imperfective participle hōtē

VHTM2O

Masculine plural oblique imperfective participle hōtē

VHTF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) imperfective participle hōtī

VHTF1O

Feminine singular oblique imperfective participle hōtī

VHTF2N

 ,

Feminine plural (nominative) imperfective participle hōtī / hōtī~

VHTF2O

Feminine plural oblique imperfective participle hōtī

VHYM1N

Masculine singular (nominative) perfective participle hūā

VHYM1O

Masculine singular oblique perfective participle hūē

VHYM2N

Masculine plural (nominative) perfective participle hūē

VHYM2O

Masculine plural oblique perfective participle hūē

VHYF1N

Feminine singular (nominative) perfective participle hūī

VHYF1O

Feminine singular oblique perfective participle hūī

VHYF2N

  ,

Feminine plural (nominative) perfective participle hūī / hūī~

VHYF2O

Feminine plural oblique perfective participle hūī

VHSM1

First person singular subjunctive hū~

VHSM2

First person plural subjunctive hō~

VHST1

Second person singular subjunctive

VHST2

Second person plural subjunctive

VHSV1

Third person singular subjunctive

VHSV2

Third person plural subjunctive hō~

VHIT1

Second person singular imperative

VHIT2

Second person plural imperative

VHIA

 

Second person honorific imperative

VHHM1

First person singular indicative present hū~

VHHM2

First person plural indicative present hai~

VHHT1

Second person singular indicative present hai

VHHT2

Second person plural indicative present

VHHV1

Third person singular indicative present hai

VHHV2

Third person plural indicative present hai~

VHPM1

Masculine singular indicative past thā

VHPM2

Masculine plural indicative past thē

VHPF1

Feminine singular indicative past thī

VHPF2

Feminine plural indicative past thī~

XT

Contrastive emphatic particle

XH

Exclusive emphatic particle

XHC

Clitic exclusive emphatic particle ī, ī~, hī~

ZZ

izāfat

.

Full stop (U+06D4)

,

Comma (U+060C)

?

Question mark (U+061F)

!

!

Exclamation mark (U+0021)

:

:

Colon (U+003A)

;

Semi-colon (U+061B)

"

"

Neutral quotation mark (U+0022)

(

)

Open parenthesis (U+0028)

)

(

Close parenthesis (U+0029)

[

[

Open square bracket (U+005B)

]

[

Close square bracket (U+005D)

~

/

Other punctuation