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 Ling 131: Language & Style
 

 Topic 9 (session A) - Speech Presentation > Varieties of speech presentation in the novel > Task D

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Varieties of speech presentation in the novel

Task D - John Le Carré, Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy

The following extract is from John Le Carré's well-know novel Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy. Although he is a writer of spy fiction, Le Carré is a master of point of view manipulation, and is arguably a much greater novelist than he has so far been given credit for. In this novel, the spymaster, George Smiley is trying to discover the identity of a KGB mole within the British secret service, MI6. What he is told below is actually the crucial piece of information which eventually helps Smiley, an introspective character who keeps things to himself, to solve the puzzle and remove the 'mole' from MI6 . The other person is another, lower-level member of MI6, called Gerry Westerby. Gerry, a rather bluff, gung-ho fellow is telling what he has heard about an incident in which another British secret agent in Czechoslovakia was unexpectedly caught in a forest, tortured and imprisoned. We discover, by inference, that the Russians must have known where he would be in advance (and so discovering who could have told them will solve the conundrum):

"So that was the first part of the story.(1) Czech troops out, Russian troops in.(2) Got it?"(3)
Smiley said yes, he thought he had his mind round it so far.(4)

(John Le Carre More about John Le Carre, 0000-0000, Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy)

(1) What speech presentation modes are used for the speech of the two different characters?
(2) Why do you think they are given different presentational forms?

Our answer

 


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