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fol. 34v 'Truth not easily Discerned' (Pt II, Sn I, Ch II) (3.140)
[NG lecture]
#32#< It may be here inquired by the reader , with <some> {much} appearance of
reason .
why I think it necessary to write <h*.*> a thick volume merely to show
what is truthful in art . "Cannot we", say the public, "see what Nature
is with our own eyes, and find out for ourselves what is like her."
5 #33#If this were possible - there would be no need of any teaching - nor of
any criticism . with reference to art. It will be <necessary> {as well} to make
up our minds on this point before proceeding further, because - if - * >
#35#
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fol. 35r [fol. 34v, NG letter] 'Truth not easily Discerned' (Pt II, Sn I, Ch II) (3.140-41)
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#36#< Chap. II.
#37#{Now} I have just said that it is possible for every man . by care and
attention . to form a just judgment of the accuracy of artists in representing
truth . To do this no peculiar powers of mind {are} required, no sympathy
5 with particular feelings . nothing <of> which every man of ordinary intellect
does not in some degree possess . because every man of ordinary intellect
has powers of observation & intelligence , which . by cultivation . may
be brought to a high degree of perfection and acuteness . But, until this
cultivation has been bestowed - and until the instrument. thereby perfected
10 has been employed in a consistent series of careful observation , it is as
absurd as it is audacious, to pretend to form any judgment whatsoever
<upon the matter> ^ {respecting the truth of art .} And my <first> business - before
going a single step farther .
must be to combat the nearly universal error - among the thoughtless &
unreflecting - that they know . either what Nature is - or what is like her -
15 that they can discover truth by instinct - and that their minds are
such pure Venice glass . as to be shocked by all treachery . I have to
prove to them that there are more things in heaven and earth than
are dream't of in their philosophy - and that the truth of Nature is
a part of the <t>Truth of God - *<darkness to him who does not search it out -
20 <but> {as it is} infinity to him who does> .
The first great mistake that people make in this matter . is the supposition
that they must see a thing , if it be before their eyes - They forget the great truth >
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