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fol. 52v 'Of Truth of Chiaroscuro' (Pt II, Sn II, Ch III) (3.316n)
5
10
15
20 #57#a cows head . No <sur[?]wonder that Mithra is inimical to Taurus, if
his business i<*.*><n>s to be taken out of his hands in this way - If cows heads
are to be thus {gloriously} phosphorescent - the sun had much better <shut up shop>
{give up the} -
fol. 53r 'Of Truth of Tone' (Pt II, Sn II, Ch I) (3.271?)
30
nature of These two necessary truths .
When a stream of <warm> light ^ {of a certain colour} falls on a group of figures -
<a spot> ^ {or over a part <of> {or} the whole} of alandscape [sic]
or^[?] its colour more or less affects every local colour existing in the objects it
enlightens.
If it be warm . white becomes yellow . blue becomes grey - crimson becomes scarlet.
5 and so on . so that there is always a certain - definable . and asolute relation .
between the change<s>d <of> {local} colour{s} ^ {& shades} expressive of the
quality of light . and under
certain lights - certain colours are necessary - & certain colours impossible .
Thus it is impossible that a pure cool blue should exist under a warm
light . because the purest blue that nature or art could produce . would
10 be turned in some degree grey green by it. Where then, the change
of the local colours is so exactly proportional & true , that we feel - both
what they are in themselves - and what is the colour of the light upon
them . and that there is the same light on all of them , there is
Truth of Tone . Whether the light be warm or cool, or intense or feeble -
15 does not matter - if the relation of local colours & shades be properly
observed in it . the tone of the picture is perfect. It is a warm tone -
or a cool tone - or a rich tone - as the case may be. but still perfect .
Thus the cool tone of Claudes mill, in the National Gallery . is as perfect
as tone . as the glowing obscurity of Poussins sacrifice of <Abraham> {Isaac} in
20 the same room .
Now it is not necessary , in landscape - that the same tone should pervade
the whole picture - because the space <included> embraced is so large as to
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MW