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fol. 52v 'Of Ideas of Power, as they are dependent upon Execution' (Pt I, Sn II, Ch I) (3.124-25)
104 ,
from the canvass. we find the head shining like a distant lantern , instead
of substantial or near . < But even supposing the> result equally successful
<the means never would affect us with the same pleasure which we receive
from <the> Rubens .> Yet I should not consider strangeness as a legitimate
5 sense of pleasure . That means which is most conducive to the
end , should always be the most pleasurable - and that which is most
conducive to the end can only be strange to the ignorance of the
spectator. This kind of pleasure is illegitimate therefore. because
it implies & requires ignorance of art.
10 The six legitimate excellencies of execution are therefore p. 113.*
#89#<Hence then will be commonly be found three steps {of advance} in the execution of
an artist - <and {n} three grades of artists>. At first he is childish & impotent .
wanting all power of execution - tottering after an end he is unable to reach -
15 All the virtues are absent in this stage . Claude is an example - who never
emerged from it to the end of his life . In the second place - he has acquired the
lower virtues of execution - decision - velocity & ease - & is ostentatious of them - to
the
injury of his subject - instance - Berghem &. Salvator - <Rubens . Rem>
In the third . he has attained the best *…..* of execution simplicity & mystery.
20 and out of an untraceable - inimitable negligence & confusion of touch - attains the >
fol. 53r 'Of Ideas of Power, as they are dependent upon Execution' (Pt I, Sn II, Ch I) (3.123f)
[note: page cut through from halfway up to bottom]
105
#90#< and observe it in the act of creating - we must be thinking more of the pallet than
of the line - more of the hand than of the thought. Simplicity and mystery
are fit handmaidens of truth - and not only assist - but compel<s> the mind .
to forget all means - efforts - and fix itself on the Conception -
5 But if the ^{evident & marked} presence of the other virtues be a sign of inferior
art - their felt
absence is a defect - even in the highest - otherwise they would scarcely
be worth the name of virtues . That which is felt to be slow - to be
undecided, <or> infirm - <and to be> {or} unnecessary - is wrong and painful -
however
great the conception may be . Whatever is unnecessary injures - and
10 whatever is weak - is forceful. Besides . the absence of the virtues draws
even more attention to the means - and {thereby} destroys the effect of their end
^ {in a greater degree} than their too <mark*> evident presence. <The other
vices of execution
Keeping [sic] three great principles in view>
The Vices of execution are. First. When Truth is sacrificed to any of the
15 others . It cannot be sacrificed to simplicity or mystery - which are a
part of it - but it may be - and constantly is - to velocity & decision.
These qualities are so captivating. <in themselves> {& so easily seen} - and gain so
much praise
to the artist - while truth - that delicate degree of it which is given up
to them - is so inappreciable [sic] by the multitude of spectators - and so difficult
20 of attainment . by the artist - that it is <very natural> {no wonder} that an <excellence>
{effort} so >
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MW