Hazlitt on the Belvedere Apollo and the Venus de' Medici

Hazlitt questions the judgements of the Venus de' Medici and the Apollo Belvedere which saw them as offering unique examples of execellence, and he makes a point of comparing them with the so-called' Theseus' which was among the marbles taken by Lord Elgin from the Parthenon in Athens (on which see Friezes of the Parthenon):

Besides, one has seen the Venus so often and in so many shapes, that custom has blinded one equally to its merits or defects. It is like a passage in the 'Elegant Extracts', which one has read and admired, till one does not know what to make of it, or how to affix any meaning to the words: beauty and sweeetness end in an unmeaning commonplace! If I might notwithstanding hazard a hypercriticism, I should say, that it is a little too like a marble doll. I should conjecture (for it is only conjecture where familiarity has neutralized the capacity of judging) that there is a want of sentiment, of character, a balance of preetnsions as well as of attitude, a good deal of insipidity, and an over-gentility. There is no expression of mental refinement, nor much of voluptuous blandishment. There is great softness, sweetness, symmetry, and timid grace - a faultless tameness, a negative perfection. The Apollo Belvedire is positively bad, a theatrical coxcomb, and ill-made: I mean compared with the Theseus. The great objection to the Venus is, that the form has not the true feminine proportion; it is not sufficiently large in the lower limbs, but tapers too much to a point, so that it wants firmness and a sort of indolent repose (the proper attribute of woman), and seems as if the least thing would overset it. In a word the Venus is a very beautiful, but not the Goddess of Love, or even of Beauty. ( Hazlitt, Notes of a Journey through France and Italy, p. 222)

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