073 Cueva de Sotarraña (Cueva del Patatal)
Enaso VN51659625 Alt. 225m Depth 12m Length 280m

Updated 30th August 1998; 19th February 1999

The cave entrance was gated in May 1998 although, on a visit during the summer, the gate was found be unlocked.

A steep boulder slope leads after 30m to a 15m square passage with some 15m high formations. The cave ends at a calcite blockage, above which the decorated route passes graffiti before choking. To the right, past a pool, the passage splits: up to the left narrows and closes in, while to the right, in an alcove is an engraving of a deer (see below). On the left of the main passage is a 10m high column with the top half fallen over and wedged. There are also a view-hole through the calcite on this southern wall into a small chamber.

On the left, near the entrance, a climb (rope useful) over flowstone leads to a chamber with daylight in the roof while further on, on the left, a short climb up and down leads to a chamber. Up to the right, over painted calcite, enters a short crawl to a small chamber and a short drop to a choked hole.

Some 70m into the cave, on the northern side, a clamber up calcite to a short rising traverse meets a 9m pitch into a choked chamber.

The cave is an archaeological site (Matienzo archaeology article) with hyena bones and a single palaeolithic engraving of an animal without a head but with a spear in its side, at the end of the main passage. (See DL p133, 176). In 1998, a paleolithic deer jaw bone was recognised at the base of the entrance boulder slope.

The bat Rhinolophus ferrumequinum has been recorded, while Notenboom (AX) found the following in 1984: Syncarida/Bathynellacea, Insecta and Oligochaeta.

References: Fernández Gutiérrez et al, 1966 (survey and photo); Kendal Caving Club and Manchester University Speleological Society, 1975 (survey); Mills L D J and Waltham A C, 1981 (survey); Smith P, 1981a; Smith P, 1981c ; Corrin J S and Smith P, 1981; Smith P, 1981b (survey); Corrin J, 1983c; Manchester University Speleological Society, 1982 (survey); Smith P, 1986c (survey); Notenboom J and Meijers I, 1985; Meijide Calvo M, 1982; Balbin R et al, 1986; anon., 1994a (Easter logbook); anon., 1998a (Easter logbook); anon., 1998b (Whit logbook); Corrin Juan, 1999; Fernández Ortega F, Valls Uriol and Maria del Carmen, 1998 (photo)
Entrance picture : yes
Underground picture(s): passage and formations 1  2  3  4  5  cracked stal  
Detailed Survey : 1:1000
Line Survey :
On area survey :
Survex file :