How to work with Microsoft Word Styles

in the UCREL conference template

 

(by Andrew Hardie; last updated September 2014)

 

UCREL conferences at Lancaster University (including CL2013, CL2015, and SALA-31) all use a very similar stylesheet for abstract submission (see conference website for links).

 

A Microsoft Word document is provided which contains formatting instructions. However, rather than follow the formatting instructions manually, it is much easier to insert your abstract into a copy of the stylesheet file, and then apply the built in styles which contain the defined formats.

 

What is a “style” in Microsoft Word?

 

A style is a bundle of formatting options that you can apply to a paragraph, or part of a paragraph, all at once.  The style can control the font, text size, and paragraph layout, all at once.

 

There are some styles that are always available in Word – for example, “Normal”, “Heading 1” and so on.  Our conference abstract stylesheet contains a collection of specially-defined styles which make it possible for you to apply the somewhat complex formatting rules all in one go.

 

Where do I find the conference styles?

 

The following instructions are for Word 2010. Other versions of Word will be similar.

 

On the Home tab, there is a section called “Styles”. This contains a “gallery” of the currently available styles. It looks something like this:

 

 

In the special stylesheet document, the usual Word styles have been replaced by the 12 key styles for our conference stylesheet. These all have names that include the conference title (here, CL2015) and then explain what the style is used for.

 

Note that if you hover your mouse over a style, then its full name will appear as a tool tip.

 

If you cannot see all 12 styles in the gallery, click on  to expand it.

 

Another way to see a full list of styles is to click on the  button underneath the “Change Styles” button. This opens the following mini-window:

 

 

How do I apply styles to my text?

 

You can use either the style “gallery” or the “Styles” mini-window to do this.

 

In either case, you must first highlight the paragraph whose style you want to change.  Whenever you highlight a paragraph, or position your cursor within the paragraph, its current style will be highlighted in both the mini-window and the gallery.

 

To  change the style, just click on the new style you wish to apply.

 

What styles are there and what are they used for?

 

Here is a list of the twelve available styles in the CL2015 template. Other templates will be similar.

 

Styles for the abstract title and author list:

 

·        CL2015 Title – used for the main abstract title.

·        CL2015 Author – used for the names of authors (in the table below the title).

·        CL2015 Affiliation – used for the institutional affiliation of authors (in the table below the title).

·        CL2015 Email address – used for email addresses of authors (in the table below the title).

 

Styles for the main body:

 

·        CL2015 Text – for the first paragraph of a section (and for text inside cells of tables).

·        CL2015 Text Indent – for subsequent paragraphs.

·        CL2015 Bullet-point list – for paragraphs that you want to render as bullet lists.

·        CL2015 Long quotation – for paragraphs containing lengthy quoted material (indented both sides, smaller font)

·        CL2015 Caption – for table and figure captions.

·        CL2015 Section Heading – for a numbered section heading.

 

Styles for the  references section:

 

·        CL2015 Reference text – for actual references.

·        CL2015 References heading – for the heading of the references section

 

For footnotes, the correct styles are applied automatically by Word, so there are no special conference styles.

 

Can I have any other formatting, like bold and italic?

 

Yes!

 

You can use bold and italic formatting within paragraphs just as you normally would. The bold and italic emphasis is added to the normal style.

 

To do this, you should (1) apply the correct style to the paragraph as a whole, and then (2) apply bold/italic to whatever words within the paragraph you want to have that formatting.