{"id":5,"date":"2018-11-27T09:17:08","date_gmt":"2018-11-27T09:17:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/about\/"},"modified":"2022-02-07T10:58:51","modified_gmt":"2022-02-07T10:58:51","slug":"about","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/about\/","title":{"rendered":"About"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5\" class=\"elementor elementor-5\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d7d8b56 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d7d8b56\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b3d335b\" data-id=\"b3d335b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fd69444\" data-id=\"fd69444\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-abcc2f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"abcc2f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Who Am i?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-674669b\" data-id=\"674669b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c40d7b elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c40d7b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ebbf9c\" data-id=\"2ebbf9c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe195c7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe195c7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">MY Background<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc051dd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"dc051dd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e5f497e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e5f497e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>I graduated from the University of Bath in 2020 with a Masters degree in natural sciences. During my degree I studied physics and chemistry topics that mainly related to the field of condensed matter physics.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5dcd18a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5dcd18a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-size: 16px\">I found <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i\/\">STOR-i<\/a> when I was looking for a summer internship based in a CDT. It was during this internship that I decided that I wanted to pursue a PhD in the area of applied mathematics and\u00a0 joined STOR-i as an MRes student after graduation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5fdae0\" data-id=\"e5fdae0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-96b5b53 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"96b5b53\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"968\" height=\"646\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/mecropped-e1609260950314.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-692\" alt=\"Mecropped\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/mecropped-e1609260950314.jpg 968w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/mecropped-e1609260950314-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/mecropped-e1609260950314-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 968px) 100vw, 968px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfd3c5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cfd3c5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-744\" alt=\"STOR i Wallpaper\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2020\/12\/STOR-i-Wallpaper-1.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dc47a5b elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dc47a5b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8930e5b\" data-id=\"8930e5b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28bd3af elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"28bd3af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">My PhD PRoject<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e760db elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7e760db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-745c804 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"745c804\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"MsoNormal\">We typically think of an algorithm as a set of instructions that are carefully created so that we get a desired output for a given input. However, many algorithms contain decision points where a choice must be made from a set of possible instructions, and it isn\u2019t always clear which instruction is the best.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">An important example of an algorithm with decision points is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Buchberger%27s_algorithm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Buchberger\u2019s algorithm<\/a>\u00a0which is used to solve a range of problems in computational algebra. In Buchberger\u2019s algorithm, one of the key decision points is pair selection.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">The decisions made during pair selection don\u2019t affect the correctness of the output of Buchberger\u2019s algorithm but do affect the amount of computation that it takes to arrive at the output.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">Devising a way to perform pair selection optimally is therefore an open area of research. In most commercial or open-source implementations of the algorithm, heuristic solutions are used that select pairs based on simple rules that can be applied generally.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">Reinforcement learning is particularly suited to decision making in Buchberger\u2019s algorithm because of the extremely large number of possible states and actions which means that using exact solution methods such as dynamic programming are typically infeasible.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">My project involves building on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2005.01917\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">previous work<\/a>\u00a0demonstrating that reinforcement learning can be effective for decision making in Buchberger\u2019s algorithm.<\/p><p class=\"MsoNormal\">My aims are to extend the work from the proof of concept to more challenging inputs and by doing this identify and research solutions for the issues that arise when extending the current methodology.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04867a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04867a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Check out the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/blog\/\" target=\"_blank\">Blog page<\/a>&nbsp;for more detailed posts about reinforcement learning and statistics and OR in general.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Who Am i? MY Background I graduated from the University of Bath in 2020 with a Masters degree in natural sciences. During my degree I studied physics and chemistry topics that mainly related to the field of condensed matter physics. I found STOR-i when I was looking for a summer internship based in a CDT. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"slim_seo":{"title":"About - JACK TRAINER","description":"Who Am i? MY Background I graduated from the University of Bath in 2020 with a Masters degree in natural sciences. During my degree I studied physics and chemis"},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5"}],"version-history":[{"count":51,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1237,"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5\/revisions\/1237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lancaster.ac.uk\/stor-i-student-sites\/jack-trainer\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}