5. Do the letter forms look more like upper- or lower-case modern letters? What gives that impression?
This is of course a distortion: the question should be, 'Which of these shapes do we use for upper-case and which for lower-case letters?'

• One answer is, 'The ones which look more like Roman Square Capitals are our capitals'. So:
  
  
• Then there are those which could be either upper- or lower-case, depending on size:
  
  

• and those, usually more cursive, which we have adopted as lower-case letters:
  
  

• But the most striking feature is the appearance of some ascenders and descenders. We tend to associate these with lower-case letters:
  
  
  
  
• Where these are combined with cursive (curved) forms, they look familiar to us. Where they are combined with more angular forms, they look odd to us: we expect them to be capitals, and the whole script appears a cross between capitals and lower-case:
  
  

Notice a precursor of the 'capital' letter in the U/V in line 6. It is not an Uncial form. From which script is it taken?
It would be wrong, however, to see this as a V and the fourth letter in the word as a U. There is still no difference between U/V.
This is divinitatis, as in divinity:
this is sunt.

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