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fol. 46v 'Truths of Colour' (Pt II, Sn I, Ch V) (3. )
#51#Colour dependent on <grouping> contrast .
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It would be a white oak - or a pink oak - or a republican oak - but an oak still .
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fol. 47r 'Truths of Colour' (Pt II, Sn I, Ch V) (3.158-59)
{And} That colour is indeed a most unimportant characteristic of objects , .
will be evident on the slightest consideration - The colour of plants is
constantly changing with the season - {the colour of everything} & with the quality of
light falling on it -
so <that> . but the nature & essence of the thing is independent of
5 these chang{e}s - An oak is an oak - whether its leaves be green with
spring - or red with winter - and <if a botanist> a dahlia is a dahlia
whether it be yellow or crimson - and if some monster hunting botanist
should ever frighten the flower blue dung & soap suds - still
it will be a dahlia - But let one curve of the petal - one groove of
10 the stamen - be wanting . & the flower ceases to be the same - Let
the <*.*>char<acter> {roughness} of the bark - or the angles of the boughs - be
smoothed
or diminished - & the oak ceases to be an oak . But let it retain
its inward structure & outward form - and it<s> is an oak still - though
its leaves grew {white . or} - or pink - or <black> - or blue - or tricolor . So again -
15 colour is hardly ever <*.*>even a possible distinction between two objects
of the same species - Two trees - of the same kind - at the same
season. - of the same age - are <the> ^ {of absolutely the} same colour <to> but they
are
not {of} the same form . nor anything like it - There can be no difference
in the colour of two pieces of rock broken from the same place -
20 but it is impossible they should be of the same form . So that
form is not only the chief characteristic of species - but the only
characterist<y>ic of individuals of a species .
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MW