Current research areas:
		Long-term priming of plant defence responses
		
			- Mechanisms and applications of long-term priming of plant 
			resistance to stress, including;
- Stress-induced epigenetic regulation of immunity
- Maternal effects and trans-generational phenotypic plasticity.
Sustainable approaches to improved plant biotic and abiotic stress 
		resistance
		
			- Novel seed treatments which provide long-lasting increases in 
			resistance against disease and insect pests in crop plants.
- The isolation of natural plant products from 
			agricultural/horticultural and food wastes that have applications in 
			improving stress resistance.
Effects of the environment on plant stress responses
		
			- Interactions between light signalling and wound/herbivore 
			responses in Arabidopsis.
- Ozone signalling
- Effects of climate change (elevated temperature and CO2 
			levels) on plant-insect interactions.
These projects have been supported by over £2 million external 
		funding, including grants from BBSRC, Defra, NERC and industry.