Professor Patrick Rebuschat

Professor of Linguistics and Cognitive Science

Profile

Olá! Hallo! I am Professor of Linguistics and Cognitive Science and the Camões Institute Chair for Multilingualism and Diversity at Lancaster University.

My research examines the cognitive mechanisms that underpin language learning and processing. I investigate how learners acquire vocabulary, grammar, and speech sounds in additional languages, with particular emphasis on implicit and statistical learning, cross-situational learning, and the relationship between implicit and explicit knowledge.

A central strand of my work concerns the factors that shape language learning. These include individual differences—such as memory, auditory and phonological abilities, and musical aptitude—as well as age, language experience, instruction, and properties of linguistic input, including frequency, variability, and salience. My research also addresses bilingual language processing and heritage-language development. I use experimental methods alongside computational and corpus-based approaches where appropriate.

At Lancaster, I have co-directed the Lancaster Language Learning Lab (4L) since 2021 and have co-directed the Multilingualism and Cognition Research Group since 2024. Earlier leadership roles include Coordinator of the Second Language Learning and Teaching (SLLAT) Research Group (2014–2024); Co-Director of the NOVA Lancaster Partnership (2018–2022); and Director of the Heritage Language 2 Consortium (HL2C) (2018–2020), a strategic partnership between the Camões Institute and six European universities dedicated to research, teaching, and outreach on Portuguese as a heritage and additional language.

I am equally committed to ensuring that research informs public discussion, policy, and practice. For more than a decade, I have led impact, engagement, and knowledge-exchange activity with policy makers, educators, schools, parents, and multilingual communities. This work brings research on multilingualism and language learning into dialogue with those who shape and experience language education through public lectures, workshops, round tables, outreach programs, and partnerships. It also creates opportunities for community and practitioner perspectives to inform research questions and their real-world application.

My wider leadership and service include Director of Internationalization in Lancaster University’s Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (2018–2023); Chair of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Portuguese Association of Researchers and Students in the UK (PARSUK) (2019–2023), supporting scientific diplomacy and collaboration between Portuguese researchers in the UK and institutions in Portugal; and Advisory Board Member of Native Scientist since 2019.

I received my PhD from the University of Cambridge and my BA from the University of Lisbon. Before joining Lancaster, I taught at Georgetown University, Harvard University, the University of California, Santa Barbara, and the University of Göttingen, and was a Visiting Researcher at the University of Auckland. From 2018 to 2021, I was Distinguished International Professor at the LEAD Graduate School at the University of Tübingen.

Selected Publications

Learning vocabulary and grammar from cross-situational statistics
Rebuschat, P., Monaghan, P., Schoetensack, C. 1/01/2021 In: Cognition. 206, 10 p.
Journal article

Implicit learning and language acquisition: Three approaches, one phenomenon
Rebuschat, P. 1/08/2022 In: The cognitive unconscious. Oxford : Oxford University Press ISBN: 9780197501573. Electronic ISBN: 9780197650332.
Chapter

Implicit learning and SLA: A cognitive psychology perspective
Williams, J., Rebuschat, P. 21/12/2022 In: The Routledge Handbook of Second Language Acquisition and Psycholinguistics. London : Routledge ISBN: 9780367893767. Electronic ISBN: 9781003018872.
Chapter

The role of feedback and instruction on the cross-situational learning of vocabulary and morphosyntax: Mixed effects models reveal local and global effects on acquisition
Monaghan, P., Ruiz, S., Rebuschat, P. 30/03/2021 In: Second Language Research. 37, 2, p. 261-289. 29 p.
Journal article

Distinctions in the acquisition of vocabulary and grammar: An individual differences approach
Walker, N., Monaghan, P., Schoetensack, C., Rebuschat, P. 15/06/2020 In: Language Learning. 70, S2, p. 221-254. 34 p.
Journal article

Measuring implicit and explicit knowledge in second language research
Rebuschat, P. 09/2013 In: Language Learning. 63, 3, p. 595–626. 32 p.
Journal article

Implicit and explicit knowledge in second language acquisition
Rebuschat, P., Williams, J.N. 10/2012 In: Applied Psycholinguistics. 33, 4, p. 829-856. 28 p.
Journal article

Individual differences in children's response to explicit instruction: Effects of age and memory ability
Oral presentation

The science of multilingualism
Public Lecture/ Debate/Seminar

XVIth International Congress for the Study of Child Language
Participation in conference - Academic

The 33rd Conference of the European Second Language Association
Participation in conference - Academic

the European Second Language Association
Invited talk

Individual differences in the L2 acquisition of tonal languages
Invited talk

Cross-situational learning of L2 Portuguese: The effect of phonology, perception training, language background and age
Invited talk

What can cross-situational statistical learning tell us about bilingual development and second language acquisition?
Invited talk

What can cross-situational statistical learning tell us about bilingual development and second language acquisition?
Invited talk

Does perception training facilitate word learning? Evidence from L2 Portuguese
Oral presentation

Individual differences in language learning: Insights from cross-situational learning research
Invited talk

The Optimal Lag for Intentional and Incidental Language Learning
Oral presentation

Tracking the Development of Noun-Adjective Collocations in L2 Learners of Portuguese: A Learner Corpus Analysis
Oral presentation

The contribution of cross-situational statistical learning to the study of heritage languages
Invited talk

Towards a systematic review of adult language learning of lexical tone
Invited talk

Bilingualism Matters Research Symposium
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

A systematic methodological review of offline Input Processing research
Invited talk

Towards a systematic review of adult language learning of phonology
Invited talk

American Association of Applied Linguistics
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Eliciting data in second language research: Challenge and innovation
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Implicit learning out of the lab: Language and Music
Participation in workshop, seminar, course

35th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science Society
Participation in workshop, seminar, course

23rd annual meeting of the European Second Language Association (EUROSLA 23)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Summer School in Cognitive Linguistics
Participation in workshop, seminar, course

Summer School in Cognitive Linguistics
Visiting an external academic institution

Summer School: Bilingual Minds, Bilingual Machines, organized by the Cognition Institute, Plymouth University
Visiting an external academic institution

Implicit and explicit learning of (L2) syntax
Invited talk

Annual meeting of American Association for Applied Linguistics
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Linguistics (Journal)
Publication peer-review

Cognitive Science (Journal)
Publication peer-review

Bilingualism: Language and Cognition (Journal)
Publication peer-review

Implicit and explicit learning of languages
Invited talk

31st Second Language Research Forum (SLRF 31)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Verbal reports, think-alouds and subjective measures: A contribution to the Williams-Leow debate.
Invited talk

Annual meeting of the American Association for Applied Linguistics
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics (GURT)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Georgetown University Round Table on Languages and Linguistics (GURT)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Implicit and explicit knowledge in second language acquisition
Invited talk

Implicit and explicit learning of language
Invited talk

Implicit and explicit artificial language learning
Invited talk

30th Second Language Research Forum (SLRF 30)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

21st annual meeting of the European Second Language Association (EUROSLA 21)
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience

Implicit and explicit learning of languages
Invited talk

Language Teaching Research (Journal)
Publication peer-review

Language Learning (Journal)
Publication peer-review

  • Language Learning Research Lab
  • Multilingualism and Cognition Research Group