Ongoing series
- LUCC Research Seminar Series: LUCC's research seminar series, presenting new research on Cina across all fields, from LUCC fellows and outside presenters.
- LUCC Interdisciplinary Roundtable Lunches: bringing together academics across disciplines to discuss key issues facing China-engaged research at a time of rapid technological change and rising geopolitical tension.
- LUCC PhD Seminars: LUCC provides a PhD seminar series for postgraduate students working on, in, or with China to present and discuss their work over lunch at Lancaste University.
Recordings of many past events are available on LUCC's YouTube channel.
To stay informed of all our upcoming events, please sign up to our mailing list at: china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk.
For past issues of our Newsletter, see LUCC News.
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Upcoming Events
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30 April 2025
Confucian Legacies in Disaster Governance: From East Asian Historical Epidemic Management to the Modern Era
Research Seminar
Speaker: Dr. Baihui Duan, History, Lancaster University
Time / place: Bowland North SR 15, April 30, 2025.
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Navigating the Security Minefield Amid Rising Geopolitical Tensions
Interdisciplinary Roundtable
Time: Lent 2025
Places limited, please register interest at china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Rising geopolitical tensions are giving rise to security challenges as well as an increasingly broad scope of national security in the UK and elsewhere. Against this backdrop, this roundtable examines how researchers can proactively and responsibly ensure their work with China is secure, does not contribute to harm, and doesn’t fall foul of evolving government regulatory regimes.
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Grassroots Celebrity in the Chinese Digital Sphere
Research Seminar
Speaker: Sharon Zheng (Sociology / LUCC, Lancaster University)
Time: TBC
The global pandemic motivated the emergence of grassroots celebrities in healthcare who led online opinion through their professional insights and sharing of health and medical-related knowledge in China. A certain number of practitioners introduced their professional guidance to general netizens through pay-for-answer subscription with the help of Chinese social media. This article interrogates grassroots celebrities via Zhihu, China’s largest community for questions and answers (CQA). It extends Western-focused scholarship on microcelebrities.
Speaker bio: Sharon Zheng is a Senior Lecturer in Digital Media and Culture in the Sociology Department at Lancaster University. Sharon's research areas cross over popular culture (e.g. audience/ fan/ consumer/ celebrity culture), gender studies (e.g. feminism and motherhood), British/Chinese TV and media ecosystem/landscape. She is also interested in media and cultural policy, social and digital media studies in China particularly.
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Recent Events
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19 March 2025
一举两得/一石二鸟：two birds with one stone, languages are good for science, science is good for languages
Interdisciplinary Roundtable
Speaker: Timothy Douglas (Engineering, Lancaster University)
Time / place: Charles Carter A05, 12-1pm, 19 March 2025
In this cross-disciplinary roundtable, Dr Tim Douglas, LUCC Fellow and Senior Lecturer in Bio-Chemical Engineering, will explain why language is good for science and why science is good for learning languages. Tim will discuss his experiences learning Chinese and the connections between language and science, with special reference to the Periodic Table in Chinese. Languages and Sciences are however often perceived as separate; this roundtable will explore how they are intertwined and complementary.
Speaker bio: Dr. Tim Douglas is Senior Lecturer in Bio-Chemical Engineering, working on biomaterials for biomedical applications, and the promotion of Languages in Science.
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11 March 2025
Confucian Ren Ethics Revisited: A Feminist Perspective
Research Seminar (co-hosted with Lancaster University Confucius Institute)
Speaker: Dr Pei WANG (Hong Kong University)
Date and time: 12:00 - 1:30 pm, Tuesday, 11 March
Please register via the link: Academic Seminar with Dr Pei Wang
Dr Pei Wang will argue that in Confucian philosophy, care has been considered as a feminine quality, and fully developed ren considered as a masculine virtue, precisely because the core of ren goes beyond care. In traditional Confucianism, ren does include “female” care but it is not sufficient: ren as a comprehensive virtue also encompasses lifelong love of learning and personal contributions in society and politics, which is the distinctive “male” domain of ren.
An advanced Confucian ethics of ren needs to encourage women to learn more about the Way and rightness and to establish themselves in society and in politics, while also urging men to provide more care for family members and in turn help them provide more care in the family.
For ren as a political virtue, care and learning are equally important. If we overemphasize the value of care and ignore the significance of learning, ren and care will both face the risk of misuse, which is likely to harm women in particular.
Dr Wang will start by showing how filial service and care, as the root of ren, have been gendered in the Confucian classics, with care largely viewed as a “womanly” virtue. Next, Dr Wang will develop the idea that Confucian ren includes both care and love of learning, with fully developed ren viewed as a “male” virtue. In the third section, Dr Wang will show that ren how ren can be misused in a political context if the sole emphasis is placed on care without due consideration of wisdom and political ability which can be cultivated through the process of learning.
Speaker bio: Wang Pei is Assistant professor at the School of Chinese, the University of Hong Kong. Her research interests include Confucianism, comparative philosophy and Chinese intellectual history. She is particularly interested in Confucian feminism and how traditional Confucian virtues can be morally justified in modern China. She is the co-author (with Daniel. A. Bell) of Just Hierarchy: Why Social Hierarchies Matter in China and the Rest of the World, published by Princeton University Press in 2020. She has authored over thirty academic articles in English, Chinese, and French, mainly on Confucianism and comparative philosophy, published in Philosophy & Social Criticism, China Review, and Jung Journal, among others.
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10 March 2025
The Confucian Communist Comeback in Contemporary China
Research Seminar (co-host with Lancaster University Confucius Institute)
Speaker: Professor Daniel A. Bell (Hong Kong University)
Date and time: 12:30 - 1:30 pm, Monday, 10 March
Place: Welcome Centre Lecture Theatre 2
Please register via the link: Academic Seminar with Professor Daniel A Bell
Few Chinese intellectuals and political reformers turned to Confucianism and Communism for political inspiration at the end of the twentieth century. But both traditions have mounted remarkable comebacks in mainland China. What explains the return of Confucianism and Communism? And what are the implications for Chinese academia and the political system? Drawing on his recent book 'The Dean of Shandong: Confessions of a Minor Bureaucrat at a Chinese University' (Princeton, 2023) - selected as a book of the year by the Financial Times in 2023 - Daniel A. Bell will attempt to answer these questions.
Speaker bio: Daniel A. Bell (貝淡寧) is Professor, Chair of Political Theory with the Faculty of Law at the University of Hong Kong. He served as Dean of the School of Political Science and Public Administration at Shandong University (Qingdao) from 2017 to 2022. His books include The Dean of Shandong (2023), Just Hierarchy (co-authored with Wang Pei, 2020), and The China Model (2015).
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13 February 2025
Chinese EVs Going Global?
Research Roundtable
Date and time: 11.30-1pm, 13 February 2025 (this event is limited to LUCC fellows and CaMoRe members)
In 2025, LUCC (Lancaster University China Centre) is running an open seminar series on ‘Chinese Electric Vehicles Going Global?’, organized by David Tyfield (LEC), Andrew Chubb and Philippe Major (PPR) and Dennis Zuev (formerly in Sociology). The goal is to use the seminars as a process of informative input into the formulation of a major research project, with the specific focus and project team still to be decided over the course of the seminar series.
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11 February 2025
From Golden Age to Derisking to What? Tracing the Evolution of UK's China Policy
Research Seminar (co-host with Lancaster University Confucius Institute)
Speaker: Professor Shaun Breslin (University of Warwick)
Time: 11:30 am - 1:00 pm, Tuesday, 11 February
Place: Bowland North SR23
Please register via the link: Academic Seminar with Professor Shaun Breslin
The speed at which dominant discourses about the nature and consequences of economic interdependence with China has shifted in the UK is quite remarkable. To be sure, dissatisfaction with what became known as the “Osborne Doctrine” was evident long before Osborne and Cameron stood down in 2016; and notably from within their own party. But in terms of the dominant governments discourse, in not much more than years – maybe even less – the idea of a golden age of Sino-UK relations gave way to the idea of a China challenge to UK national security. Explaining this shift entails thinking about how narratives are developed and disseminated in UK politics. It also entails thinking about domestic political changes in China and the UK, and also in the broader international environment that the bilateral relationship exists within.
In essence, its seems that the UK, like every other country, wants all the benefits of dealing with a rising China, with none of problems or downsides. This is in many respects the whole point of “de-risking” (as opposed to de-coupling) economic relations. There are different ways of trying to do this, but its not clear how successful any of them might be, and how much they would cost. There is also the question of whether actively derisking would make it harder to deal with China in those issue areas where some sort of cooperation seems more appropriate than conflict. This perhaps explains the logic behind Sunak’s “robust pragmatism” and Labour’s “progressive realism”, as successive government’s try to navigate at times conflicting priorities and impulses.'
Speaker bio: Shaun Breslin is Professor of Politics and International Studies at the University of Warwick, United Kingdom, Co-Editor of The Pacific Review, and currently the academic lead on the EU funded project, EuroHub4Sino. He is the author of China Risen: Studying Chinese Global Power (Bristol: Bristol University Press, 2021), China and the Global Political Economy (Basingstoke: Palgrave-Macmillan, 2007), Mao (Harlow: Longman, 2000, first edition 1998), and China in the 1980s: Centre-Province Relations in a Reforming Socialist State (Basingstoke: Macmillan and New York: St Martins, 1996).
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16 December 2024
After the PhD: Postdocs and the Academic Job Market
PhD Forum
Speaker: Dr Andrew CHUBB, Lancaster University
Time: 10.00-11.00 am, Monday, 16 December
Place: BLN-Bowland North SR 26 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
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12 December 2024
A discovery of Chinese undergraduates’ engagement on campus
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Yuhong LEI, Lancaster University
Time: 1.00-2.00 pm, Thursday, 12 December
Place: COM-County Main B116 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
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4 December 2024
The Security Dilemma in International Technology Transfer: WTO Regulation and China's Legal System
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Linchen LI, Lancaster University
Time: 12.30-1:30 pm, Wednesday 4 December
Place: COM-County Main SR 6 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
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27 November 2024
The descendants of immigrants to China: their lived experience and identity formation
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Chengzhi ZHANG, University of Manchester
Time: 1.00-2.00 pm, Wednesday, 27 November
Place: LICA A04 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
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21 November 2024
Chinese International Students’ Political Participation in the Host Society
Research Seminar
Speaker: Dr Ye XUE, University of Alberta
Time: 1.00-2.00 pm, Thursday 21 November
Place: County South B.59 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
In recent years, a growing number of Chinese youth have chosen to pursue degrees abroad, with many demonstrating an increased willingness to integrate into their host societies. An especially notable phenomenon within the Chinese international student (CIS) community in Australia has been their active involvement in local electoral campaigns—an engagement that extends beyond traditional academic or social integration. Our research aims to investigate this unique form of participation, exploring the motivations driving non-voting Chinese students to engage in Australian elections, the organisational methods political parties use to reach them, and the depth and nature of their involvement. Through this study, we hope to uncover insights into how and why Chinese students, despite lacking direct voting rights, are shaping their experiences and community ties in their host society by participating in political life.
Speaker bio: Ye Xue (薛野) is a research fellow at The China Institute, University of Alberta. He holds a PhD in International Relations from The University of Sydney. His research focuses on non-Western IR theory, nationalism, emotions in international politics, Chinese foreign policy, and Chinese international students’ political participation.
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19 November 2024
Migration, Masculinity and the Elderly Care Gap in Rural China
Research Seminar
Speaker: Prof Susanne Choi, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Time: 1:00 pm - 2:30 pm, Tuesday 19, November 2024
Place: County Main Seminar Room 6 - lunch provided, please email china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk to register your attendance.
How has migration changed intergenerational dynamics and elderly care practices in rural China? Official figures suggest there are around 300 million rural-to-urban migrants in China — and when these rural men and women take jobs in the city, elderly people and children remain behind. This has made it hard to fulfil obligations to care for their ageing parents, who are called on to fill the care gap experienced by the younger generation, acting as caregivers for their grandchildren. Based on interviews with over 100 workers in South China, I delineate the adaptive responses of rural migrant men to the challenges economic development and migration poses to traditional Chinese family values and intergenerational relationships.
Speaker Bio: Susanne Yuk Ping Choi is Professor at the Department of Sociology, and Co-Director of the Gender Research Centre at The Chinese University of Hong
Kong. Her research interests include migration, gender, family, and sexuality in Chinese societies.
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29 October 2024
The Railpolitik: Leadership and Agency in Sino-African Infrastructure Development
Research Seminar
Speaker: Dr Yuan Wang, Duke Kunshan University
Time: 12:00 pm - 1:30 pm, Tuesday 29, October 2024
Place: County South B89
Lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
The growing presence of China in Africa has drawn increasing scholarly and public attention. Chinese policy banks and state-owned companies have cooperated with African countries to finance and complete multiple infrastructure projects. Why do some Chinese projects develop better than others? And what explains the variation in the effectiveness of different African states’ public goods delivery? Yuan Wang argues the central factor that determines the outcomes of this type of project is African political championship. Based on over 250 indepth interviews in Kenya, Ethiopia, Angola and China, The Railpolitik shows how Chinese-financed and constructed projects may coincide with African rulers' strategies for political survival, helping build performance legitimacy and fuel patronage machines.
Speaker Bio: Yuan Wang is Assistant Professor of International Relations at Duke Kunshan University. Dr. Wang’s teaching and research interests include global China, African politics, and comparative political economy of development.
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17 October 2024
The Ripple Effect: China’s Complex Presence in Southeast Asia
Research Seminar - co-hosted with Lancaster University Confucius Institute
Speaker: Dr Enze Han, Hong Kong University
Time: 1pm-230pm, Thursday 17 October 2024
Place: Welcome Centre A34 - light refreshments provided, please register at https://www.trybooking.com/uk/events/landing/68358
Many studies of China’s relations with an influence on Southeast Asia tend to focus on how Beijing has used its power asymmetry to achieve regional influence. Yet, scholars and pundits often fail to appreciate the complexity of the contemporary Chinese state and society, and just how fragmented, decentralized, and internationalized China is today. In The Ripple Effect, Enze Han argues that a focus on the Chinese state alone is not sufficient for a comprehensive understanding of China’s influence in Southeast Asia. Instead, we must look beyond the Chinese state, to non-state actors from China, such as private businesses and Chinese migrants. These actors affect people’s perception of China in a variety of ways, and they often have wide-ranging as well as long-lasting effects on bilateral relations.
Speaker bio: Enze Han is Associate Professor at the Department of Politics and Public Administration, The University of Hong Kong. His recent publications include Asymmetrical Neighbors: Borderland State Building between China and Southeast Asia (Oxford University Press, 2019), and Contestation and Adaptation: The Politics of National Identity in China (Oxford University Press, 2013). Dr. Han received his Ph.D. in Political Science from the George Washington University, and he was also a postdoctoral research fellow in the China and the World Program at Princeton University.
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15 October 2024
One and All: The Logic of Chinese Sovereignty
Research Seminar (online - co-hosted with the Centre for International Law and Human Rights)
Speaker: Prof. Laikwan Pang, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Time: 12:00 pm-1:00 pm, Tuesday 15 October 2024
Please register at: https://rb.gy/mhzeg4
A joint seminar with Prof. Pang Laikwan, Choh-Ming Li Professor of Cultural and Religious Studies at the Chinese University of Hong Kong - co-hosted by the Lancaster University China Centre and the Centre for International Law and Human Rights.
The concept of sovereignty is a crucial foundation of the current world order. Regardless of their political ideologies no states can operate without claiming and justifying their sovereign power. The People's Republic of China has been resorting to the logic of sovereignty to respond to many external and internal challenges, from territorial disputes to the Covid-19 pandemic. Focusing on political theory and cultural history, the book demonstrates how concepts such as popular sovereignty, territorial sovereignty, and economic sovereignty were constructed, and how sovereign power in China was both legitimized and subverted at various times by intellectuals and the ordinary people through a variety of media from painting and literature to internet-based memes. With the possibility of a new Cold War looming large, globalization disintegrating, and populism on the rise, Pang provides a timely re-evaluation of the logic of sovereignty in China as power, discourse, and a basis for governance.
Speaker Bio: PANG Laikwan is Choh-Ming Li Professor of Cultural and Religious
Studies at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. Her many books include The Art of Cloning: Creative Production during China's Cultural Revolution (Verso 2017), and Creativity and Its Discontents: China’s Creative Industries and Intellectual Property Rights Offenses (Duke 2012).
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8 October 2024
Strategic Roles of Hong Kong in a Globalising China: Challenges of Greater Bay Area as a Mechanism of Reform
Research Seminar - co-hosted with Lancaster University Confucius Institute
Speaker: Prof. LI Che Lan Linda (李芝蘭)
Time: 12.00pm-1.30pm, Tuesday 8 October 2024
Place: Welcome Centre A22 (Lecture Theatre 4)
This seminar examines the possible strategic roles of Hong Kong as well as their rationale. The inquiry takes the audience through the historical vision of the One Country, Two Systems framework, the national programme of the Belt and Road Initiative and the policy of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area as a ‘mechanism for reform’. The tested practice to leverage on institutional contradictions for change and reform will be reviewed alongside challenges to stay close to the path.
Speaker bio: Professor Linda Chelan Li is Professor of Political Science at the Department of Public and International Affairs, City University of Hong Kong. She stresses the role of collaboration as well as conflict in understanding politics and public policy. Her major areas of research include intergovernmental relations, government reforms, public finance, cross-border relations and sustainable development. Professor Li is the founding director of Research Centre for Sustainable Hong Kong (CSHK) at City University of Hong Kong, which espouses the aim of conducting cross-disciplinary and cross-sector applied research with real-life impacts in Hong Kong and the Region.
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30 September 2024
Meritocratic Democracy: A Cross-Cultural Political Theory
Research Seminar
Speaker: Dr. Elena Ziliotti, Delft University of Technology
Time: 12: 00 pm-1: 30 pm, Monday 30 September 2024
Place: County South B59
Lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Amidst the crisis of political parties and technological changes in the media, leaders play an increasingly central role in democratic politics. Yet they remain under-examined in mainstream contemporary political theory. How can leaders contribute to democratic goals?
Elena Ziliotti’s Meritocratic Democracy brings together insights from parallel debates in Western and Confucian political theories to offer a new perspective on the function of political leaders in contemporary societies. As a Confucian-inspired approach to political leadership, meritocratic democracy points to the preconditions that politicians of all stripes must meet before occupying leadership positions within a democratic institutional framework. It argues the Confucian ideas of virtue politics (德治) and benevolence (仁) can inspire new institutional proposals to ensure political leaders work for democracy, and not against it. These proposals also demonstrate that democracy represents an optimal sociopolitical framework for realising the Confucian ideal of virtuous governance under the circumstances of modern politics.
Speaker Bio: Dr. Elena Ziliotti is an Assistant Professor of Ethics and Political Philosophy at the Delft University of Technology. She works on Comparative Political Theory, focusing on debates in contemporary Confucian and Western political theory.
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26 July 2024
Promoting the Free Flow of Land in China's Market : Zeng Jian Gua Gou Policy and Its Improvement
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Shu ZHANG, PhD researcher, Law, Lancaster University
Time: 1:00-2:00 pm, Friday 26 July 2024 - lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Place: BLN - Bowland Nth SR 03
The land market in China has long been formed on the basis of the ownership system which segments the urban and rural land. The free circulation of Collective land for construction is in principle forbidden, which results in the structural shortage of construction land between urban and rural areas. To overcome the difficulties caused by the improper supply and demand of construction land, China began to explore the ways to adjust the land resource allocation by market means. Under this policy, Zeng Jian Gua Gou Policy has been created. It links newly added cropland quotas to the amount of land used for urban and rural construction, with the aim of achieving efficient use of land and integrated urban-rural development, the core is that if a region is approved to increase the urban construction land, another region must correspondingly increase the cultivated land area, and finally achieve a reasonable land use layout. Many areas in China have conducted practices under Zeng Jian Gua Gou Policy, but they are still in the exploratory stage and have not yet formed a model that can be used for reference and replication. It is urgent to improve the operation mode and legislate to protect it. Taking Chongqing, Chengdu and Yiwu as examples, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of these practices being implemented in China. By using Marxist theory of ground-rent, this paper argues that the practices in China have not fully met the requirements of market transactions so far, because the practices in China are still the exchange between lands led by the government rather than the transfer of rights dominated by the market with money as the medium. Accordingly, this paper puts forward some suggestions on the improvement of the operation mode of Zeng Jian Gua Gou in China. they are still in the exploratory stage and have not yet formed a model that can be used for reference and replication. It is urgent to improve the operation mode and legislate to protect it.
Speaker Bio: Shu Zhang is a PhD candidate in Law at the Lancaster University. Her research interests include land transaction market, rational distribution of natural resources and regulation of artificial intelligence in China. Her current research explores the role of Zeng Jian Gua Gou policy (the link between increase and decrease of land) in promoting the free flow of land in China's market and its improvement.
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24 July 2024
Imagined Feminism: Popular Feminism in Chinese Media Culture
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Lily WU, PhD researcher of Sociology, Lancaster University
Time: 12-1 pm, Wednesday 24 July 2024 - lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Place: BLN - Bowland Nth SR 03
Women’s voices and feminist expressions have become more and more audible in the popular culture in contemporary China. However, does it mean that the popularity of feminism in popular culture empowers Chinese women? This presentation attempts to map the presentation of gender issues in Chinese popular media against the relevant social backdrop since the Fourth World Conference on Women in Beijing (1995), introduce the Western concept, ‘popular feminism’, as well as discuss the reasons and characteristics of the development and prosperity of ‘popular feminism’ in contemporary China. It, through case studies, focuses on the three popular programmes in the mainland of China: a reality TV show Sisters Who Make Waves (2020, 2021), online series Hear Her (2021), and an advertisement of PROYA for Women’s Day (2021). Through analysing both these programmes’ contents and the audience’s comments, the research explores how ‘popular feminism’ cooperates with the discourses of the state and the market, as well as how the co-operation legitimises feminist discourse, during which the term ‘feminist imagination’ is proposed. It shows that although such co-operation between the state and the market –– ‘a co-operation field’ in the ‘feminist imagination’ –– raises people’s general awareness of feminism, not only does it combine with popular misogyny and backlash against feminism, it also further exploits and excludes marginal groups.
Speaker Bio: Lily Wu is a feminist researcher who has recently passed her PhD viva. Her PhD thesis is titled ‘Becoming Chinese Digital Feminists: The Rural/Urban Divide and the Value of Kinship Capital’. Her research interests encompass gender studies, media and cultural studies, with a particular focus on Chinese feminism, digital feminism, and popular feminism. She is particularly intrigued by the intertwined gender discourse and other social conflicts within the Chinese context. She completed her BA at China Women’s University and earned her MA with Distinction from the University of Leicester. This presentation is based on a recently published book chapter.
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19 July 2024
Children’s ‘Magic Bag’: Varieties of Children’s Caring Performances as They Encounter Others Who Are in Distress
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Xiao ZHANG, PhD researcher, Department of Educational Research, Lancaster University
Time: 12-1 pm, Friday 19 July 2024 - lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Place: BLN - Bowland Nth SR 13
There are increasingly concerns regarding the crisis of care that impact the child’s social bonds. Although current studies advocate a claim that the child has abilities to make relations with others, few spotlights are given to the child’s caring performances. My study seeks to obtain data which will help to address this research gap. I borrow a lens of ethic of care, exploring children’s caring performances as they encounter peers and adults who are in distress. I conducted multiple research methods, that are verbal, visual, and art-based, with 19 early childhood practitioners as well as 77 children in public-run early years settings in China. The forms of the data I collected involves narrative transcriptions, photos, and children’s paintings. As revealed in the data, children show willingness and abilities to make caring connections with others. They proactively conduct various caring skills, both verbal and tangible, as they encounter their peers or adults in sufferings or at risks. Children also present their ethical obligations of caring who are suffering from starving. They express worry and subsequently take actions within their capabilities. Last but not least, Children show their abilities of responding to peer’s needs. They not merely voluntarily offer their privileges to satisfy other’s needs, but also engage in balancing expressed and inferred needs. The findings contribute to a claim of the child as the agent of caring. I will make a discussion on empathy that possibly plays a role in helping summon the child’s caring performances.
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26 June 2024
Discussing Tomboy in Mainland China: A Critical Review on the Lesbian Masculinities and Tomboy Gender in Contemporary China
PhD Seminar
Speaker: Kaydence SUN, PhD researcher in Sociology, Lancaster University
Time: 12-1 pm, Wednesday, 26 June 2024 - lunch provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk
Place: BLN - Bowland Nth SR 03
In Chinese queer culture, ‘tomboy’, also presented as ‘T’ in mainland China/Taiwan or ‘TB’ in Hong Kong, is a collective metaphor that generally refers to masculine lesbians or lesbian masculinity. Since this term has been introduced to mainland China in the 2000s, there were found out with noteworthy cultural phenomenon surrounding tomboys. In the past two decades, ‘tomboy’ has not only been regarded as a lesbian gender role continually being modified and reconstructed by local subjects but also as queer sensibilities composed of female masculinity aesthetics intertwining with tomboy-alike representations in popular culture. However, since 2010, a series of anti-tomboy discourses has emerged within the lesbian community in mainland China. Tomboy was either pathologically trivialised as ‘gender inverted’ by pathological discourse, or criticized as a sloppy imitation of heteronormative masculinity by the appropriation of parts of western discursive queer knowledge and feminist theories seen in the Chinese queer community.
These conflicts reminded a necessity to scrutinize the ambivalent interplay between problematised gender practices of tomboys and Chinese lesbianism that have not yet been evaluated by previous queer studies in China. In contrary to the studies that characterised tomboy as merely a label for gendered personalities which based on a stable lesbian/female identity, the main argumentation of this research shows that, firstly, studying tomboys provides with an analysis of the interrelation between gender and sexuality through gendered bodies, that enlarged the methodological and epistemological spaces in lesbian studies rather than cooperating different bodies and desires into a stable identity category assuming a unified and homogeneous lesbianism. Secondly, closely analysing the characterisation and conceptualisation of tomboys within Chinese lesbian community provides innovative perspectives to explore how lesbianism in mainland China has been constructed within the entanglement of transnational knowledge and local-customised adaptions. Lastly, building on the previous points, studying tomboy subjects and its surrounding discourses mutually affecting by the factors of states, class, and other social constructions, showing potentialities to develop a intersectional research angle that diversifies gender and sexuality studies in China.
Speaker bio: Kaydence Sun is a PhD candidate in Media and Cultural Studies at Lancaster University. Her research interests lie on lesbianism, queer culture, especially the queer female masculinity in Contemporary mainland China. She’s currently working on her PhD project regarding the ‘tomboy’ subjects in mainland China.
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4 June 2024
Literature revolutionizing Confucianism: the birth of modern Chinese literature
Research seminar
Speaker: Xiaodan Qiu, Visiting Scholar, LUCC
Time: 12pm-130pm, Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Place: County South B89
This talk aims to answer how modern Chinese literature came into being. Doing so will illustrate the key role Chinese literature has played in the modern transformation of Chinese thought. The article depicts a paradigm shift in which a new literary paradigm replaced the Confucian paradigm during the transformation of Chinese thought from tradition to modernity. In traditional society, Confucianism had the highest discourse power on almost every aspect of the society including the universe’s formation, the politics and the people's life. Literature was reduced to its appendage, mainly carrying the teachings of Confucianism in terms of expression of thought. After the wane of Confucianism in modern times, literature showed an independent character in expressing thought. The May Fourth Movement provided a new literary paradigm that attempted to substitute the Confucian paradigm. The literary paradigm took "science" as the source of truth, legitimacy and authority of thought, replacing the status of heaven (Tian, 天) in the Confucian paradigm, and used "literature" as the provider of thoughts on people’s life and politics, trying to take over the intellectual role played by Confucianism in traditional society. Although this takeover was not truly completed, it still gave literature a clear intellectual role attribute, completed its own transformation from tradition to modernity, and more importantly, enabled literature to play a key role in the history of the modern transformation of Chinese thought.
Speaker bio: Dr Xiaodan Qiu is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Chinese Language & Literature at Zhejiang University of Technology, China. As a LUCC Visiting Scholar from 2024 to 2025, Xiaodan is examining Confucianism and the transformation of modern Chinese literature, with a focus on consanguinity.
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28 May 2024
"I have not finished!" Understanding perceived Western media's bias against China through interruption in BBC HARDtalk interviews
Research Seminar
Speaker: Yingnian Tao, Linguistics and English Language, Lancaster University
Time: 12-130pm, Tuesday, 28 May 2024 - refreshments provided, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk by 22 May
Place: County South B59
What explains interruptions in TV interviews? This paper compares interruptions in two interviews on BBC HARDtalk with prominent Hong Kong political figures: Ronny Tong and Nathan Law. Using conversational analysis, interruptions are analysed in relation to their position and composition. Findings reveal that interviewer and interviewee interrupt each other at similar frequency, while the interviewees' responses to being interrupted vary significantly. Tong's responses feature argumentation and resistance (e.g., claims of speaking rights violation, personal attacks on the interviewer), whereas Law's responses exhibit deference to interview norms. The interviewees’ differential responses contribute to social media perceptions of media bias, further exacerbated by interviewer’s pursuit of adversarial questioning.
Speaker bio: Senior Research Associate with the Department of Politics, Philosophy and Religion (PPR), Yingnian is interested in corpus-based social media discourse analysis. Her work has explored interruptions (overlapping speech) in everyday and institutional settings in Chinese, and apologies on social media in China.
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17 April 2024
Japanese Nature and Sovereignty Conservation in the East China Sea
Research Seminar
Speaker: Paul Kreitman, Columbia University
Time: 12pm-1.30pm, Wednesday, 17 April 2024 - refreshments provded, please register at: https://www.trybooking.com/uk/events/landing/55175
Place: Furness Lecture Theatre 3
The Diaoyu/Senkaku Islands have been the focus of a long-running sovereignty dispute between China and Japan. Since the 1960s they have also emerged as a site of nature conservation, as Japanese scientists, government officials and local activists have campaigned to research and protect endangered species endemic to the island such as Steller's Albatross and the Senkaku Mole. This talk explores the history of these campaigns and the ways in which they have intersected with efforts to assert Japanese sovereignty over the islands themselves.
Speaker bio: Paul Kreitman is Associate Professor of Japanese History in the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures at Columbia University.
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5 March 2024
Laughing, Lost in the Mountains: Towards a New Modality of Seeing Organizations
Research Seminar
Speaker: Dr Ant Hesketh, LUMS
Time: March 5, 2024, 12pm-1.30pm
Place: George Fox Lecture Theatre 2 – lunch provided with RSVP - please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk by 29 Feb 2024.
Researchers have long asserted the distorting elements of the calculative practices deployed by managers to underpin the financialization of large swathes of organizational processes, yet the quantum form stubbornly remains the undisputed currency of business value. At the heart of this superiority lies a delicious irony: even the dominant – or “Big Four” – accounting firms formally recognise that, at best, only half of the total enterprise value of our largest organizations can be formally calculated using conventional and formally recognised accounting methodologies. If the way in which wider society values “value” is changing, and existing accounting practices are not evolving to keep pace through a combination of overly prescriptive normalisation and lack of innovation, might it be time to consider augmenting, if not replacing, the quantum form with alternative modalities of value? Why not replace the science of calculation with the imagination of art? Might the depiction – or art-iculation – through art be a more effective way to visually convey a firm’s assets, liabilities, and shareholder equity, as opposed to relying on the calculative imaginaries of speculative future projections used to discount today’s prices?
In this session we will explore possible insights offered by the semiotic disruptions and dialectics between different historical epochs, geographical regions and their genres of depiction and explore possible departure points for art-iculation offered by different ocular, temporal and spatial dimensions. In this seminar, my focus will be on exploring how the expression of art in Chinese shanshui painting (literally mountain and water) offers alternative modalities of art-iculation to the hylomorphism and geometric art which (re)emerged in, and has dominated Western philosophy and art since, the Renaissance.
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February 14 2024
Research Seminar
Who defends the Liberal International Order and why? The case of contestation in digital standard-setting
Speaker: Prof Sarah Eaton, Humboldt University Berlin
Time: 1.30-3pm Weds February 14, 2024
Place: Online, registration link at https://www.trybooking.com/uk/DCVT
Recent scholarship has illuminated growing threats to the so-called Liberal International Order (LIO), emanating from both rising and established powers. Circumstances of power transition lead China and other rising powers to demand increased voice within existing multilateral institutions. Rising powers dissatisfied with their degree of influence may attempt to revise rule-making more fundamentally by “regime shifting” or “competitive regime creation” (Morse and Keohane 2014). Yet, as recent literature shows, rising powers are not the only ones seeking to revise the international system. Challenges to LIO institutions emanate increasingly from established powers, principally the US (Morse and Keohane 2014; Zürn 2018; Chan 2021; Kruck and Zangl 2020; Kruck et al. 2022)
This paper looks at the other side of the coin, by analyzing the politics of institutional defence. Amid rising contestation across global governance arenas, who stands up to defend multilateral institutions? And why are they loyal to the old order? How do they go about trying to save it? We develop a theoretical framework to identify the structural attributes of LIO defenders and the alternatives. We also conceptualize the how of instititutional defense. We then carry out a plausibility probe of the framework through case study analysis of current contestation in the arena of digital standardization, shaped largely by China’s emergence as a central player in this issue area.
Speaker bio: Sarah Eaton is Professor of Transregional China Studies at Humboldt University Berlin and co-founder of the Berlin Contemporary China Network. She is interested in the study of contemporary Chinese politics and political economy from comparative and transregional perspectives. Her current research focuses on the dynamics of rising power in the field of technical standard-setting, for which she has received funding from both the European Research Council (Consolidator Grant) and the German Research Foundation.
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February 13 2024
Research Seminar
Confucian Iconoclasm Textual Authority, Modern Confucianism, and the Politics of Antitradition in Republican China
Speaker: Dr Philippe Major, PPR, Lancaster University
Time: 12.30-1.45pm February 13, 2024
Place: County South C89 - lunch provided with RSVP, please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk by 6 February 2024.
Confucian Iconoclasm proposes a novel account of the emergence of modern Confucian philosophy in Republican China (1912–1949), challenging the historiographical paradigm that modern (or New) Confucianism sought to preserve traditions against the iconoclasm of the May Fourth Movement. Through close textual analyses of Liang Shuming's Eastern and Western Cultures and Their Philosophies (1921) and Xiong Shili's New Treatise on the Uniqueness of Consciousness (1932), Philippe Major argues that the most successful modern Confucian texts of the Republican period were nearly as iconoclastic as the most radical of May Fourth intellectuals. Questioning the strict dichotomy between radicalism and conservatism that underscores most historical accounts of the period, Major shows that May Fourth and Confucian iconoclasts were engaged in a politics of antitradition aimed at the monopolization of intellectual commodities associated with universality, autonomy, and liberty. Understood as a counter-hegemonic strategy, Confucian iconoclasm emerges as an alternative iconoclastic project to that of May Fourth. More information on the book is available at: https://sunypress.edu/Books/C/Confucian-Iconoclasm
Speaker bio: Philippe Major is Lecturer in the Department of Politics, Philosophy and Religion at Lancaster University. Dr Major works on the history of Chinese Philosophy, with a focus on the 20th century. His work adopts interdisciplinary resources (sociology of philosophy, discourse analysis, and intellectual history) to address issues related to epistemic hegemony, alternative epistemologies, alternative modernity and exclusion of Chinese traditions from the philosophy curriculum. He is the author of Confucian Iconoclasm and coeditor, with Thierry Meynard, of Dao Companion to Liang Shuming's Philosophy.
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February 8, 2024
Research Seminar
Living with Digital Surveillance in China: Citizens’ Narratives on Technology, Privacy, and Governance
Speaker: Dr Ariane Ollier-Malaterre, University of Quebec
Time: 2-3pm, Thursday, February 8, 2024
Place: Online via Teams, registration link here.
Digital surveillance is a daily and all-encompassing reality of life in China. This book explores how Chinese citizens make sense of digital surveillance and live with it. It investigates their imaginaries about surveillance and privacy from within the Chinese socio-political system. Based on in-depth qualitative research interviews, detailed diary notes, and extensive documentation, Ariane Ollier-Malaterre attempts to ‘de-Westernise’ the internet and surveillance literature. She shows how the research participants weave a cohesive system of anguishing narratives on China’s moral shortcomings and redeeming narratives on the government and technology as civilising forces. Although many participants cast digital surveillance as indispensable in China, their misgivings, objections, and the mental tactics they employ to dissociate themselves from surveillance convey the mental and emotional weight associated with such surveillance exposure. The book is intended for academics and students in internet, surveillance, and Chinese studies, and those working on China in disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, social psychology, psychology, communication, computer sciences, contemporary history, and political sciences. The lay public interested in the implications of technology in daily life or in contemporary China will find it accessible as it synthesises the work of sinologists and offers many interview excerpts.
Speaker bio: Dr. Ariane Ollier-Malaterre is a Management Professor at the University of Quebec in Montreal and the Director of the International Network on Technology, Work and Family.
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February 7 2024
Research Seminar
Balancing the western narrative on China - reflections on 33 years straddling the border
Speaker: Prof Howard Davies, Hong Kong Polytechnic
Time: 10am, February 7, 2024
Place: Online via Teams – register at https://lancaster-uk.libcal.com/event/4118119
Having lived in Hong Kong since 1990, Prof. Howard Davies has watched Western commentators descriptions of and predictions about China with some perplexity. There seem to be three sources of misguided analysis. The first is just bias, which can come from both positive and negative perspectives. Writers pick the facts that fit their chosen narrative of “Coming Collapse” or “China Rules the World”. Second, there is just plain sloppy thinking. Third, there is the failure to take institutional and cultural differences into account. This talk reflects on his 33 years of working and living in Hong Kong and China to construct a plea for a more balanced and nuanced approach.
Speaker bio: Howard Davies served as Dean, Associate Dean and Professor in the Faculty of Business at The Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Howard did research in Business Strategy, China Business and Education. His most recent publication is "Understanding a Changing China", co-authored with Matevz Raskovic.
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1 February 2024
Film Screening
Beijing Winter Swimmers, with director He Xiaopei
Speaker: He Xiaopei
Time: 4pm-530pm, 1 February 2024 - co-organised with the Department of Languages and Cultures and Lancaster University Confucius Institute
Place: Fylde C34 **please note date and venue change**
By a river in central Beijing, retirees break the rules and break the ice to swim in winter, dance Swan Lake in drag, and celebrate Communist and traditional Chinese holidays. This 30-minute documentary gives an intimate portrayal of a contemporary Beijing community.
Speaker bio: Previously an economist working for China's State Council, Dr. Xiaopei He, filmmaker, has devoted herself to the feminist and lesbian movement in China since the 1990s. She took part in the 1995 United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women. After completing a PhD on sexuality and cultural studies in the UK, she returned to China to set up Pink Space, a Beijing-based gender and sexuality rights organisation, using films to represent invisible lives and desires.
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30 January 2024
Research Seminar
The Political Thought of Xi Jinping
Speaker: Dr Olivia Cheung, SOAS
Time: 1pm-230pm, 30 January 2024
Place: County South B59 (Politics, Philosophy and Religion Department) - lunch provided with RSVP - please RSVP to china.centre@lancaster.ac.uk by 23 January 2024.
The Political Thought of Xi Jinping, co-authored by Steve Tsang and Olivia Cheung, draws from Xi Jinping's own words and writings issued in his name to explain his ideas and plans. By contextualizing and checking Xi's words against policy implemented, the book offers the first comprehensive and critical analysis of what "Xi Jinping Thought" is and is not, whether it should be treated as China's state ideology, and what it means to China and the world. The book is forthcoming from Oxford University Press, for more information see: https://global.oup.com/academic/product/the-political-thought-of-xi-jinping-9780197689363?cc=gb&lang=en&#
Speaker bio: Olivia Cheung is Research Fellow of the China Institute at SOAS University of London. She was educated at Oxford where she was a Swire Scholar and a Rhodes Scholar. She previously taught at the University of Warwick, where she was Course Director for the MA in International Politics and East Asia. She is the author of Factional-ideological Conflicts in Chinese Politics: To the Left or to the Right? (2023).