Dr Claire Hargreaves
Research FellowProfile
I am a quantitative social scientist with over a decade of experience conducting research focused on social justice and inequalities across vulnerable communities, particularly within the contexts of farming communities, criminal and family justice, health, and social care. My expertise spans large-scale administrative data linkage (national and international), data management, advanced statistical analysis, data visualisation, primary data collection, survey design, and public engagement.
Currently, I am a Research Fellow in the Department of Sociology, leading an ESRC-funded fellowship that aims to advance our understanding of farming households in England and Wales. While agricultural policies often prioritise productivity and environmental outcomes, they frequently overlook the people behind the farm business. This project addresses that gap by exploring the interdependent relationship between farm households and farm businesses—highlighting how family dynamics, working conditions, and health intersect with economic and environmental considerations. By moving beyond traditional farm business data to consider the human dimension of farming, the project seeks to inform the development of more inclusive, equitable, and resilient agricultural policies. This work is particularly relevant to policymakers tasked with designing and delivering support schemes that genuinely reflect the diverse realities of farming families. A recent blog post about the project, Behind the Red Tractor: Who Are Our Farming Families?, is available via ADR UK.
In parallel, I am working on a 24-month ESRC-funded data linkage study, led by Professor Judith Harwin (School of Law, Lancaster University), examining the impact of Family Drug and Alcohol Courts (FDACs) on parental offending. This involves the integration and analysis of three key administrative datasets: FDAC, Cafcass, and the Police National Computer (PNC).
I also serve as Co-Investigator on a 30-month NIHR-funded project that seeks to establish a robust evidence base for improving social care provision for imprisoned women. This research will be of direct relevance to service commissioners, providers, and frontline practitioners.
Previously, I contributed to several projects within the Nuffield Family Justice Observatory Data Partnership, led by Professor Karen Broadhurst (Lancaster University) and Professor David Ford (SAIL Databank, Swansea University). I led the study Uncovering Private Family Law: What Can the Data Tell Us About Children’s Participation?, which analysed Cafcass administrative data to determine the extent and nature of children’s involvement in private law cases. This work illuminated key implications for children, families, and the broader family justice system. Additionally, through linking Cafcass Cymru data with health records in Wales, I revealed significant socio-economic and health vulnerabilities among individuals involved in private law proceedings.
External Roles
As part of an ESRC funded six-month placement at the Home Office, I explored behavioural patterns of priority and prolific offenders in disadvantaged areas. An important part of my research included data linking, through several deterministic techniques of multiple complex longitudinal databases, including the Drugs Data Warehouse and the Offender Assessment System (OASys).
I also, on a three-month visiting fellowship to Statistics Norway, linked multiple Norwegian population registers comprising 25 million records to determine the effects of static and dynamic socio-demographic characteristics (including education, family type, marital status, employment and benefits) on recidivism rates of convicted offenders in Norway over a 15-year period. I applied several survival analysis techniques including, life table analysis, Cox proportional hazard analysis and discrete time hazard analysis.
Research Grants
Sustaining their family, community and nation. Who are our farming households? Developing a farming-household typology in England & Wales using AD|ARC, Economic and Social Research Council – ADR UK Fellowship, £189,105 (PI) Awarded August 2024 [Start date October 2024], 18-month project.
Women’s Social Care in Prison: Identifying needs and an appropriate service response, National Institute for Health Research – School for Social Research, £349,304 (Co-I, one of six) Awarded August 2021 [Start date April 2022], 30-month project.
Scoping the current data landscape on adult social care through the criminal justice system, University of Manchester, Institute for Health Policy and Organisation Seedcorn Funding, £5,000 (PI) Awarded January 2021, 6-month project.
A social care based evaluation of COVID-19: Understanding workforce response and effects (The SECURE Study), National Institute for Health Research – School for Social Care Research, £438,163 (Co-I, one of twelve) Awarded January 2021, 24-month project.
Models of social care provision in prison: Preparatory work for a mixed methods study, National Institute for Health Research – Programme Development Grants, £148,357 (Co-I, one of five) Awarded December 2020, 12-month project.
Care and support for people with social care needs on release from prison, National Institute for Health Research - School for Social Care Research, £393,243 (Co-I, one of four) Awarded June 2019, 27-month project.
Effective Healthcare Support to Care Homes, National Institute for Health Research - School for Social Care Research, £346,795 (Co-I, one of three) Awarded November 2016, 30-month project.
Social Care in Prisons, National Institute for Health Research - School for Social Care Research, £201,838 (Co-I, one of three) Awarded May 2015, 14-month project.
Behavioural characteristics of cyber-criminals in online trading, Economic and Social Research Council - Secondary Data Analysis Initiative Phase 2, £141,424. Awarded August 2014, 18-month project.
DSI: Feeding their family, village and nation. Who are our farming households? An analysis of Administrative Data | Agricultural Research Collection (AD|ARC) in England and Wales, exploring the socio-economic and health characteristics of farming househol
01/10/2024 → 31/03/2026
Research
Investigating the impact of family drug and alcohol courts (FDACs) on parental offending: a data linkage study
01/10/2022 → 30/09/2025
Research
Women’s Social Care in Prison: Identifying needs and an appropriate service response
01/04/2022 → 30/09/2024
Research
DSI: Establishment of a Data Platform and Analytics Service for the Family Justice Observatory and the provision of research and results to the FJO and general public.
01/01/2019 → 30/04/2024
Research
Co-working and collaboration potential using the Administrative Data | Agricultural Research Collection dataset
Invited talk
Lancaster Arts TEST Residency: On LAND
Participation in workshop, seminar, course
DSI Environment Theme Away Day
Participation in workshop, seminar, course
Who are our farming families? The forgotten dimension of farming
Invited talk
FFARm: Farm and Farm-household Archetypes Reframed
Invited talk
Uncovering Private Family Law: What can administrative data tell us about children's participation?
Invited talk
What do we know about the ethnic diversity in the family justice system in England and Wales
Invited talk
What do we know about the ethnic diversity in the family justice system in England?
Invited talk
What do we know about the ethnic diversity in the family justice system in England and Wales?
Invited talk
Ethnicity of individuals in family courts
Invited talk
The Family Justice Data Partnership: The use of Cafcass administrative data for research
Invited talk
Overview of Cafcass administrative data and their relational database in SAIL
Invited talk
Uncovering private family law: Adult characteristics and vulnerabilities (Wales)
Invited talk
Uncovering private family law: Adult characteristics and vulnerabilities (Wales)
Invited talk